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Quote of the Day

Mexico moves toward universal health coverage

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The Santa Fe New Mexican
May 14, 2003
Mexican President Approves ‘Universal’ Health Plan

President Vicente Fox signed into law a new public-health plan Thursday which he hopes will eventually provide near-universal health coverage to millions of Mexicans not covered under two job-based hospitalization programs founded in the 1940s.

The new plan, based on a pilot program already in place known as the “Seguro Popular” or People’s Insurance, eliminates means-testing currently employed at government hospitals and seeks to give all Mexicans access to hospitals run for people with job-based insurance.

Starting in January, it will institute a sliding-scale insurance program based on federal and state funding, together with monthly payments by individuals, whose coverage cost will be based on their ability to pay.

“A health system that claims to be just must be universal,” Fox said at a signing ceremony in Mexico City. “For this reason, the new system no longer conditions services on a family’s health, employment or economic situation.”

http://www.santafenewmexican.com/main.asp?FromHome=1&TypeID=1&ArticleID=27273&SectionID=2&SubSectionID=7

SISTEMA INTERNET DE LA PRESIDENCIA DE LA REPÚBLICA Discurso – 13/05/2003 Vicente Fox durante la ceremonia en la que suscribió el Decreto por el que se expide la Reforma a la Ley General de Salud en Materia de Protección Social

Los fondos provendrán de un esquema tripartita, en el que el Gobierno Federal aportará la mayor parte, las entidades federativas una proporción menor y las familias una cuota acorde con su capacidad de pago.

De este modo, cuando requieran atención médica, hospitalización o cirugía, no tendrán que desembolsar un solo peso adicional. En otras palabras, la población recibirá los servicios de salud en forma oportuna y adecuada en función de sus necesidades y no de acuerdo a su condición laboral o a su capacidad de pago.

Este es un cambio que modificará radicalmente la inequidad en el financiamiento de la salud que prevalecía en nuestro país, es también un ejemplo extraordinario de responsabilidades compartidas, de solidaridad con los que menos tienen y de genuino federalismo.

El Sistema de Protección Social en Salud significará la diferencia entre la vida y la muerte, entre la salud y la enfermedad para quienes no tenían acceso a los hospitales, a los medicamentos y a los tratamientos.

Porque la salud no es una mercancía sujeta a las leyes del mercado, porque la salud es, ante todo, un derecho social que hoy tutela el Estado mexicano.

http://www.presidencia.gob.mx/?Art=5239&Orden=Leer

One year ago, Health Affairs published an important article on the inequities in health and health care in Mexico. The article is available at: http://www.healthaffairs.org/freecontent/v21n3/s8.pdf

Comment: If Mexico, with only very modest resources and with a conservative president, can move forward with efforts to improve equity in health care, why can’t we in the United States, with our abundant resources, accomplish the same goal of true health care equity?

May we see the day when we can rephrase President Fox’s words as follows:

Porque la salud no es una mercancía sujeta a las leyes del mercado, porque la salud es, ante todo, un derecho social que hoy tutela el Estado americano.

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