By Peter Zweifel
Health Affairs
March 2011
Policy makers in several industrial countries are seeking to limit the rise in health care cost growth by supporting coordinated or integrated care programs, which differ from most prevailing forms of medical organization in how physicians are paid and how they work in groups. However, as long as fee-for-service payment systems remain an option, general practitioners will be reluctant to embrace coordinated care because it would give them less autonomy in how they practice. A study in Switzerland indicates that general practitioners will require a pay increase of up to 40 percent before they are willing to accept coordinated care, and a similar study found that Swiss consumers wanted a substantial reduction in premiums to accept it. These findings suggest that provisions of US health care reform designed to encourage the growth of coordinated care — such as accountable care organizations and medical homes — may face a challenging future.
http://content.healthaffairs.org/content/30/3/510.abstract
Comment:
By Don McCanne, MD
This Swiss discrete choice experiment, evaluating willingness to pay, indicates that both physicians and patients want greater compensation if they are to shift from the traditional fee-for-service arrangement to a coordinated care program.
Although HHS has not yet released the proposed rules for accountable care organizations, they will be coordinated care entities. The release of the regulations has been delayed because of internal disagreements. The question is, will accountable care organizations be such a turnoff that physicians and patients will want to be compensated if they have little choice but to participate in them?