By Michael Geruso, Harvey S. Rosen
The National Bureau of Economic Research (NBER), April 2013
Many employers have implemented dependent verification (DV) programs, which aim to reduce employee benefits costs by ensuring that ineligible persons are not enrolled in their health plan as dependents. We evaluate a DV program using a panel of health plan enrollment data from a large, single-site employer. We find that dependents were 2.7 percentage points less likely to be reenrolled in the year that DV was introduced, indicating that this fraction of dependents was ineligibly enrolled prior to the program’s introduction. We show that these dependents were actually ineligible, rather than merely discouraged from re-enrollment by compliance costs.
http://papers.nber.org/papers/w18947?utm_campaign=ntw&utm_medium=email&utm_source=ntw
And…
Help Prevent Health Plan Enrollment Fraud
Blue Cross Blue Shield of Hawaii
Hawaii Medical Service Association
Health plan enrollment fraud occurs when a person or company intentionally misrepresents facts to improperly receive health care products and services. This includes adding a person who is not eligible for health plan coverage as a dependent on a health plan.
It is a criminal offense under state and federal laws to fraudulently enroll someone onto a health plan. Enrolling ineligible dependents can lead to increased health care costs for employers. Penalties include fines, immediate loss of health plan coverage, or imprisonment.
http://www.hmsa.com/community/awareness/fraud/employers.aspx
And…
Dependent Eligibility Verification Project
CalPERS
The initial phase of the DEV project includes an amnesty period that runs from now through June 30, 2013. If you have one or more dependents on your health plan, you will receive a letter with further details on the DEV project, including dependent eligibility criteria and an Amnesty Disenrollment Document. During the amnesty period, we encourage you to carefully review the definition on an eligible dependent and identify on the Amnesty Disenrollment Document all ineligible dependents who should be removed from your health plan.
http://www.calpers.ca.gov/index.jsp?bc=/member/health/dev.xml&pst=ACT&pca=ST
Comment:
By Don McCanne, M.D.
There are many circumstances in which a de facto dependent is not technically a dependent when it comes to enrollment in a health plan. Enrolling such individuals is considered a criminal offense. Many employers have instituted dependent verification programs in order to ferret out this fraud. Is this really what we want to be doing?
It seems ironic that at a time in our history when theoretically we are attempting to enroll as many individuals as possible in health insurance programs, we are pushing a program designed to disenroll individuals currently covered as dependents when they are not technically entitled to such coverage.
We are expanding yet more administrative excesses which are resulting in the opposite of our policy goals. That is, we are increasing the numbers of uninsured through application of these dependent verification programs.
Wouldn’t it be far simpler to have a system that automatically covers everyone, regardless of dependency status or any other criteria? Instead of advancing policies that make health care coverage a crime, shouldn’t we make health care a right for all?