By David Wells
Fox 13 News, Salt Lake City, April 3, 2013
Utah’s largest health system self-disclosed violations of federal health care laws and agreed to pay the United States $25.5 million to settle its claims, according to a statement from the United States Department of Justice.
“These issues were primarily technical in nature and involved things such as lack of proper paperwork involving leases of physician offices and service agreements,” said a statement on Intermountain Healthcare’s website.
The DOJ statement said Intermountain Healthcare admitted to violating the Stark Statute by employment agreements under which the physicians received bonuses that improperly took into account the value of some of their patient referrals; and office leases and compensation arrangements between Intermountain and referring physicians that violated other requirements of the Stark Statute. These issues were disclosed to the government by Intermountain Healthcare.
“People should expect that hospitals and doctors care more for their patients than their bottom line profits,” said Gerald Roy, Special Agent in Charge for the Office of Inspector General of the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services region including Utah. “So I applaud Intermountain for recognizing their liability and coming forward to self-disclose these violations. We will vigilantly protect taxpayer-funded health programs against Stark violations through tight coordination with our partners at the Department of Justice.”
This link includes statements from Intermountain Healthcare and from the United States Department of Justice:
http://fox13now.com/2013/04/03/intermountain-health-care-pays-25-5-m-to-settle-self-disclosed-financial-violations/
The Settlement Agreement:
http://www.modernhealthcare.com/assets/pdf/CH8778043.PDF
Comment:
By Don McCanne, M.D.
Most of us have grown weary of the scandalous behavior of our corporate health care system, and so we are no longer surprised by the by headlines notifying us of multimillion dollar penalties assessed against these nefarious entities. In fact we say, “Good riddance.” However, in this instance involving Intermountain Healthcare, it is almost refreshing to see that the story behind the headlines can renew our faith in our health care system.
Intermountain Healthcare is a large, non-profit, highly ethical, integrated health care system in Utah. It has an excellent reputation for providing efficient, high quality care, and for being innovators in improving the delivery of health care. That is why it was surprising to see their name in the headlines reporting yet another scandal.
But a scandal it isn’t. Intermountain Healthcare violated provisions of the Stark statute designed to prevent referral arrangements that could provide perverse incentives for personal profit in health care. The Intermountain violations were technical, involving a flawed formula for physician compensation, and involving improperly documented rental arrangements for use of medical space.
Intermountain discovered these violations on their own. Instead of trying to cover them up, they reported them to the U.S. Attorney for Utah. Considering the total lack of criminal intent, the technical nature of the violations, the lack of harm done, and the self-disclosure of the errors, it can be argued that the $25.5 million penalty was excessive.
What does this have to do with single payer reform? Simply that there is a world of difference between a health care system structured on a business model with a primary mission to make money, and a health care system structured on a service model designed to take care of patients. Intermountain functions as the latter. It is a non-profit, integrated health care system that would be an ideal component of a single payer national health program.
Technical violations will always be with us, but they are understandable errors when the goal is to take care of patients, but not when the goal is to deliberately siphon off health care dollars for personal gain.