The global COVID-19 pandemic has hit the United States especially hard, with the fractured and inequitable state of U.S. health care and a lack of urgency on the part of some policymakers making matters even worse. PNHP has developed an eight-point plan of steps needed to confront COVID-19, which was published April 3, 2020 in Boston Review, and is reproduced below.

Physicians for a National Health Program (PNHP) Statement

COVID-19 cases have been identified in all 50 US states, a surge of hospitalizations is underway in some cities, and more than 5000 had died of the illness by early April. Meanwhile, unprecedented public health measures undertaken to slow the spread of the outbreak look certain to provoke a recession, with job losses for millions or tens of millions of workers. The nation is facing this outbreak and the looming recession with a dangerously fragmented and privatized health system. At the start of the crisis, 30 million people were uninsured¹ and 44 million more underinsured²; around one in three Americans went without needed medical care because of costs²; and medical bankruptcies were commonplace.³ These problems will worsen as the economy spirals downward and hospitalizations rise.

Since its founding in the late 1980s, Physicians for a National Health Program (PNHP) has called for a single-payer, expanded and improved “Medicare for All” reform to ensure that everyone in the nation has health insurance that would: eliminate cost barriers that keep our patients from needed care; improve health outcomes; and free physicians to focus on patient care, not wasteful billing and clerical activities that sap needed time and resources.^4-6 The COVID-19 crisis intensifies the urgency of such reform. It also calls for additional measures to fully protect all of our patients, including the most disadvantaged. We present, below, recommendations for measures needed to minimize hardship and loss of life during the COVID-19 pandemic and its aftermath.

– Adam Gaffney, M.D., M.P.H., PNHP President

1. Immediately protect patients from medical costs due to COVID-19

Recently-passed legislation eliminated cost-sharing for COVID-19-related diagnostic testing, and provided coverage of testing for the uninsured. However, it did not expand coverage of treatment, leaving tens of millions of Americans at risk of financial disaster in the face of illness. Even those with insurance who are treated at an in-network hospital are likely to be stuck with thousands of dollars in copays and deductibles. For the uninsured (or the insured who are treated “out-of-network”), costs are likely to rise to tens, or even hundreds of thousands of dollars.^7-9

PNHP calls on Congress and the President to immediately enact legislation providing full coverage for all COVID-19-related care for everyone in the United States. Such a measure would protect patients who are infected, and ensure that those with symptoms do not delay seeking testing and care.

2. Implement universal coverage through a Medicare-for-All reform

Covering the costs of COVID-19 related care is not enough. In the impending recession, millions will lose jobs, income and health insurance, exacerbating the healthcare cost crisis. Some, including those with severe COVID-19 infections, will require costly long-term care. Medicare for All reform would guarantee coverage for everyone in the United States; eliminate cost barriers for needed care, whether for COVID-19 or other conditions; and ensure that precious healthcare dollars are spent on care — not wasteful bureaucracy¹⁰, corporate profits, or unnecessary, but lucrative interventions. Such reform is needed now more than ever.

3. Restore our public health infrastructure

Public health agencies are our first line of defense against novel epidemics. However, chronic underfunding of our federal, state, and local public health agencies impeded the response to this outbreak, exemplified by the ongoing diagnostic testing fiasco.^11,12 Funding cuts have forced state and local public health agencies to eliminate 50,000 positions, a 20% decrease in the frontline workforce for fighting epidemics.¹³ The shortfall in resources has led some local public health authorities to give up¹⁴ on the case identification and contact tracing efforts that other nations have successfully employed to control spread of the epidemic.¹⁵

PNHP calls for increased federal funding to raise the share of national health expenditures devoted to public health and prevention from 2.5% to 5.0%. Bolstering the public health infrastructure is vital to combat the current pandemic, and to address other public health needs.

4. Protect incarcerated patients

Our nation’s densely crowded jails and prisons, which house the largest incarcerated population in the world, put inmates, staff and communities at grave risk of COVID-19. Outbreaks are already being reported among this uniquely vulnerable population.¹⁶

In addition to guaranteed healthcare access for the incarcerated population, PNHP joins other groups in calling for measures to reduce the at-risk population: the release of persons in pretrial detention or incarcerated for technical violations of parole or probation; stopping arrests for low-level offenses; early release where possible, especially for persons at increased health risk due to advanced age (a group known to have a low risk of re-offending) or co-morbidities.¹⁷

Universal coverage via Medicare for All would also ensure that individuals have adequate healthcare access in their communities after release from incarceration.

5. Protect immigrant patients

The Trump administration’s public charge rule, which imposes penalties on immigrant families for enrolling in social programs like Medicaid, will lead many to avoid needed testing or treatment for COVID-19,¹⁸ even though such care is technically exempt from the rule.¹⁹ Meanwhile, immigrants and asylum seekers in Immigration, Customs, and Enforcement (ICE) detention facilities are at serious risk from a COVID-19 outbreak; such facilities are crowded and are often in remote locations with limited accessibility to medical care.²⁰

PNHP urges the federal government to rescind the public charge rule, and joins other human rights organizations in calling for ICE to release asylum seekers and immigrants held in administrative detention, and to ensure secure travel and continuity of medical care for released individuals.²⁰ Additionally, PNHP calls for a universal Medicare-for-All coverage expansion to cover all US residents regardless of immigrant status.

6. Stabilize hospital financing while protecting patients from hospital costs

In the face of the coronavirus threat, hospitals across the country have cancelled elective procedures and stockpiled supplies, leading to falling revenue and rising costs.²¹ For some hospitals, particularly smaller rural hospitals, the coronavirus crisis could lead to closure.²¹ In response, recent legislation provided almost $100 billion in relief to the nation’s hospitals.²²

Our nation can ill afford hospital closures, particularly at this moment. However, reform is also needed in how hospitals are paid to ensure their stability in the face of future crises, and to protect patients, who have faced lawsuits, wage garnishment, and home foreclosures as a result of hospital efforts to recoup medical debt.²³ Hospital associations, meanwhile, continue to spend precious resources lobbying against public insurance expansions. PNHP hence calls for action from the nation’s community hospitals, the American Hospital Association, and the federal government.

Hospitals must end all lawsuits against patients for medical bills, including those hospitalized for COVID-19. The AHA should cease spending member hospitals’ funds on lobbying efforts against Medicare-for-All and other coverage expansions. In particular the AHA should withdraw from, and stop contributing to, the Partnership for America’s Healthcare Future, a dark-money lobbying group.

Finally, PNHP calls on the federal government to take action. It should replace hospitals’ current per-patient payment system with global budget funding similar to how fire departments are paid. This would free up substantial funds that hospitals currently spend on administration, which could be redirected to patient care — including for infectious disease-related surges.²⁴ Global budgets would also ensure that hospitals are not dependent on lucrative elective procedures for their financial stability, and that hospitals caring for disproportionate numbers of poor and poorly-insured individuals have adequate resources. Finally, such a reform of hospital financing should include separate and dedicated funding for new hospital infrastructure, to ensure that an adequate and equitable supply of infrastructure — including hospital beds, ICUs, and a reserve supply of emergency equipment and protective gear — are available throughout the nation. Until then, the federal government should take direct action and provide necessary funding to procure needed personal protective equipment for the nation’s hospital workers.

7. Ensure that pharmaceuticals and vaccines — including for COVID-19 — are affordable for the public

A recent bill signed into law by President Trump provided needed funds for the development of drugs and vaccines for COVID-19. However, the new law will not ensure that patients could afford the newly-developed therapeutics.²⁵

The current crisis underlines the need for the comprehensive pharmaceutical reform policy advocated by PNHP.²⁶ We call for increased public drug R&D, including publicly-financed clinical trials. However, publicly-developed therapeutics — including for COVID-19 — should remain in the public domain, and be available to patients without charge. Additionally, prescription drug supply chains are threatened by the COVID-19 crisis, which could lead to shortages of essential medicines.²⁷ The US should establish public drug manufacturing capacity as one backup to address such shortfalls.²⁶

8. International considerations

Every nation faces major challenges fighting COVID-19. Some current US policies hinder other nations’ responses to the pandemic, and the global cooperation vital to containment. PNHP hence recommends easing or ending international sanctions that disrupt nations’ ability to respond to COVID-19. Additionally, the US should eliminate intellectual property constraints like patents and trade agreements that might restrict the low-cost production and distribution of essential drugs and vaccines, including those developed from publicly-funded research. Finally, we call for an end to the racist and xenophobic rhetoric that sows division and undermines cooperation.

The steps outlined above focus on public health and medical measures. With recession on the horizon, however, additional measures are needed to ameliorate impoverishment and social dislocation. Mass unemployment and economic privation will harm the nation’s health unless sweeping measures to strengthen the social safety-net are enacted. Such steps go beyond the scope of this document, but are critical for protecting the health and welfare of our patients.

There is much uncertainty in how severe the COVID-19 outbreak will ultimately prove to be in the United States. The rapid rise of cases and deaths, however, gives little reason for optimism. While no single policy could have prevented this outbreak, a robust, adequately-funded public health infrastructure and adherence to science-based policy — together with a universal publicly-funded national health program with unified financing and governance — would be powerful tools to control it. Change is sorely needed: to protect our patients during this pandemic, and other threats that will follow.

---

Addendum: Protect residents and staff of long-term care facilities

Note: This important step does not appear in the original Boston Review piece; it was developed by the Illinois Single-Payer Coalition Working Group on Long-Term Care and added to PNHP’s proposal in early 2021.

Residents of long-term care facilities, like residents of other congregate settings, have suffered disproportionate numbers of COVID-19 infections and deaths.²⁸

Even before the pandemic, infection control, staffing ratios, and public health surveillance were inadequate, and injuries and deaths due to abuse and neglect were commonplace. All of these conditions have worsened during the pandemic.

Long-term care facility staff have also suffered illness and death.

Disability rights activists have fought for decades for the right to live in the community, with necessary services and supports, instead of in institutions.²⁹ The pandemic proves the urgency of their demands.

PNHP’s 1991 proposal for a national long-term care program³⁰ supported the demand for home and community-based services (HCBS), as has national improved Medicare for all legislation.

PNHP urges Congress to continue to include support for HCBS in the federal response to the pandemic; and urges the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services to issue guidance that explicitly enables local agencies to use appropriate HCBS funding for emergency relocation of residents of long-term care facilities and other congregate settings into safer housing, with needed supports.

Universal coverage of long-term care under Medicare for all would assure equitable funding of HCBS throughout the country.

---

References

1. Cohen RA, Terlizzi EP, Martinez ME. Health Insurance Coverage: Early Release of Estimates From the National Health Interview Survey, 2018 [Internet]. National Center for Health Statistics; 2019. [cited 2019 Aug 20]. Available from: https://www.cdc.gov…
2. Collins SR, Bhupal HK, Doty MM. Health Insurance Coverage Eight Years After the ACA: Fewer Uninsured Americans and Shorter Coverage Gaps, But More Underinsured [Internet]. Commonwealth Fund; 2019. [cited 2019 Nov 25]. Available from: https://www.commonwealthfund.org…
3. Himmelstein DU, Lawless RM, Thorne D, Foohey P, Woolhandler S. Medical Bankruptcy: Still Common Despite the Affordable Care Act. Am J Public Health 2019;109(3):431–3.
4. Himmelstein DU, Woolhandler S. A National Health Program for the United States. New England Journal of Medicine 1989;320(2):102–8.
5. Gaffney A, Woolhandler S, Angell M, Himmelstein DU. Moving Forward From the Affordable Care Act to a Single-Payer System. Am J Public Health 2016;106(6):987–8.
6. Woolhandler S, Himmelstein DU, Angell M, Young QD, Physicians’ Working Group for Single-Payer National Health Insurance. Proposal of the Physicians’ Working Group for Single-Payer National Health Insurance. JAMA: The Journal of the American Medical Association 2003;290(6):798–805.
7. Potential costs of coronavirus treatment for people with employer coverage [Internet]. Peterson-Kaiser Health System Tracker. [cited 2020 Mar 22]; Available from: https://www.healthsystemtracker.org…
8. Abrams A. Total Cost of Her COVID-19 Treatment: $34,927.43 [Internet]. Time. [cited 2020 Mar 22]; Available from: https://time.com…
9. Khandelwal N, White L, Curtis JR, Coe NB. Health Insurance and Out-of-Pocket Costs in the Last Year of Life Among Decedents Utilizing the ICU. Critical Care Medicine 2019;47(6):749.
10. Himmelstein DU, Campbell T, Woolhandler S. Health Care Administrative Costs in the United States and Canada, 2017. [Internet] Ann Intern Med; 2020. [cited 2020 Jan 9]; Available from: https://annals.org…
11. Himmelstein DU, Woolhandler S. Public Health’s Falling Share of US Health Spending. Am J Public Health 2016;106(1):56–7.
12. Report: Public health funding falls despite increasing threats [Internet]. Modern Healthcare; 2019. [cited 2020 Mar 19]; Available from: https://www.modernhealthcare.com…
13. Leider JP, Coronado F, Beck AJ, Harper E. Reconciling Supply and Demand for State and Local Public Health Staff in an Era of Retiring Baby Boomers. Am J Prev Med 2018;54(3):334–40.
14. Dolan J, Mejia B. L.A. County gives up on containing coronavirus, tells doctors to skip testing of some patients [Internet]. Los Angeles Times; 2020. [cited 2020 Mar 22]; Available from: https://www.latimes.com…
15. Legido-Quigley H, Asgari N, Teo YY, et al. Are high-performing health systems resilient against the COVID-19 epidemic? [Internet] The Lancet; 2020. [cited 2020 Mar 7]; Available from: https://www.thelancet.com…
16. Press A. Coronavirus: 38 test positive in New York City jails, including Rikers Island [Internet]. The Guardian; 2020. [cited 2020 Mar 22]; Available from: https://www.theguardian.com…
17. Lander B. Doctors in NYC Hospitals, Jails, and Shelters Call on the City to Take More Aggressive Action to… [Internet]. Medium; 2020. [cited 2020 Mar 18]; Available from: https://medium.com…
18. Zallman L, Finnegan KE, Himmelstein DU, Touw S, Woolhandler S. Implications of Changing Public Charge Immigration Rules for Children Who Need Medical Care. JAMA Pediatr 2019;e191744–e191744.
19. U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services. Public Charge [Internet]. USCIS; 2020. [cited 2020 Mar 15]; Available from: https://www.uscis.gov…
20. Physicians for Human Rights, Human Rights First, Amnesty International USA. Re: COVID-19 and Immigrant Detention [Internet]. 2020. [cited 2020 Mar 22]; Available from: https://www.humanrightsfirst.org…
21. Weber L. Coronavirus Threatens The Lives Of Rural Hospitals Already Stretched To Breaking Point [Internet]. Kaiser Health News; 2020. [cited 2020 Mar 22]; Available from: https://khn.org…
22. Rovner J. In Coronavirus Relief Bill, Hospitals Poised To Get Massive Infusion Of Cash [Internet]. Kaiser Health News; 2020. [cited 2020 Mar 30]; Available from: https://khn.org…
23. Lucas JH Elizabeth. ‘UVA Has Ruined Us’: Health System Sues Thousands Of Patients, Seizing Paychecks And Claiming Homes [Internet]. Kaiser Health News; 2019. [cited 2019 Nov 22]; Available from: https://khn.org…
24. Himmelstein DU, Jun M, Busse R, et al. A Comparison Of Hospital Administrative Costs In Eight Nations: US Costs Exceed All Others By Far. Health Affairs 2014;33(9):1586–94.
25. Lerner S. Big Pharma Prepares to Profit From the Coronavirus [Internet]. The Intercept; 2020. [cited 2020 Mar 15]; Available from: https://theintercept.com…
26. Gaffney A, Lexchin J, The US/Canadian Pharmaceutical Policy Reform Working Group. Healing an ailing pharmaceutical system: Prescription for reform for United States and Canada. BMJ 2018;361:k1039.
27. Holden E. US prescription drug supply chains face coronavirus stress test [Internet]. The Guardian; 2020. [cited 2020 Mar 23]; Available from: https://www.theguardian.com…
28. Chidambaram P, Garfield R. Patterns in COVID-19 Cases and Deaths in Long-Term Care Facilities in 2020 [Internet]. Kaiser Family Foundation; 2021. [cited 2021 Aug 12]; Available from: https://www.kff.org…
29. Powell R. Disability Activists Fight for the Right to Live in Their Communities [Internet]. Rewire News Group; 2018. [cited 2021 Aug 12]; Available from: https://rewirenewsgroup.com…
30. Harrington C, Cassel C, Estes CL, Woolhandler S, Himmelstein DU. A National Long-term Care Program for the United States: A Caring Vision. JAMA: The Journal of the American Medical Association 1991;266(21):3023-3029.

---

Social media graphics

Throughout 2020, PNHP will focus on a specific, concrete “kitchen table” issue that requires fundamental reform (like single payer), not minor tweaks (like a public option). See below for materials related to our spring topic, pandemics and public health emergencies, and scroll to the bottom for a list of additional topics.

Public health emergencies (Spring 2020)

The COVID-19 pandemic has laid bare the glaring inadequacies of U.S. health care, as the threat of medical bills deters low-income patients from seeking treatment, our profit-driven delivery system strains to accommodate a surge in demand, and millions stand to lose their employer-provided health coverage. It also shows how badly we need fundamental reform.

We encourage you to share the materials below with your colleagues, family members, friends, and neighbors during the spring of 2020 to remind them that public health emergencies like COVID-19 are a kitchen table issue…and that Medicare for All is a necessary part of the solution.

Complete public health emergencies toolkit

• One-page handout: Medicare for All and public health emergencies
• Comparison chart: Medicare for All vs. the status quo
• PowerPoint slides: Now more than ever we need single-payer Medicare for All (by PNHP-MO chair Dr. Ed Weisbart)
• PowerPoint slides: COVID capitalism and the fight for health care justice
  and societal transformation (by PNHP co-founder Dr. Steffie Woolhandler)
• PowerPoint slides: A case for improved and expanded Medicare for All (by PNHP NY Metro fellow and SNaHP leader Rachel Madley)
  
• Webinar: Dr. Phil Verhoef on public health emergencies
• Webinar: Dr. Steffie Woolhandler on COVID capitalism and the fight for health care justice and societal transformation
• Webinar: Dr. Alan Meyers on Medicare for All in the context of COVID-19
• Webinar: Dr. Kenneth Engelhart on pandemics throughout history
• Webinar: Pandemics and single payer (organized by the UC Berkeley-UCSF joint medical program chapter of Students for a National Health Program)
• Webinar: COVID-19 and the problems with employer-based health care (organized by the University of Wisconsin School of Medicine & Public Health chapter of Students for a National Health Program)
• Virtual Panel: Prof. Karen Palmer and Dr. Sanjeev Sriram on COVID-19 and the case for Medicare for All (organized by the Medicare for All Congressional Caucus)
• Organizing toolkit: Telling your story
• Analysis: “Unprepared for COVID-19: How the Pandemic Makes the Case for Medicare for All,” by Eagan Kemp, Health Care Policy Advocate, Public Citizen
• Newspaper outreach: Sample letters to the editor
• Radio outreach: Talk radio call-in scripts
• Video: Dr. Phil Verhoef on COVID-19 and Medicare for All
• Podcast: Dr. David Himmelstein on our response to COVID-19
• Social media: Share on Facebook, Twitter, or Instagram

If you need assistance with events or actions, contact the PNHP organizing team at organizer@pnhp.org. For help with messaging materials, contact PNHP communications specialist Clare Fauke at clare@pnhp.org.

If you would like to provide expertise or help develop materials for future Kitchen Table topics, please contact PNHP president-elect Dr. Susan Rogers at s.rogers@pnhp.org.

Video: Dr. Phil Verhoef on COVID-19

Podcast: Dr. David Himmelstein on COVID-19

Webinar: Dr. Phil Verhoef on COVID-19

Webinar: Dr. Steffie Woolhandler on COVID capitalism and the fight for health care justice and societal transformation

Webinar: Dr. Alan Meyers on Medicare for All in the context of COVID-19

Webinar: Overcoming COVID-19: A historical perspective

Webinar: Pandemics and single payer

Webinar: COVID-19 and the problems with employer-based health care

Virtual Panel: Prof. Karen Palmer and Dr. Sanjeev Sriram on COVID-19 and the case for Medicare for All

Twitter discussion forum

PNHP hosted a one-hour COVID-19 Twitter discussion on April 9, 2020, featuring PNHP president Dr. Adam Gaffney, PNHP president-elect Dr. Susan Rogers, and other notable physician and health professional leaders. All questions and responses are all included in the thread below.

Join us TONIGHT at 8pm Eastern as we talk #COVID19 and #MedicareForAll.

(And be sure to follow @awgaffney, @SusanRogersMD1, @DrSriram, @DrDooleyMD, @AugieLindmark, @karenpalmeryvr, and @ThomasJxnMPH if you aren’t already.)#COVID19Response #SinglePayerSavesLives pic.twitter.com/dpfKMv0bDL

— Physicians for a National Health Program (@PNHP) April 9, 2020

Additional topics

Review previous installments of the Kitchen Table Campaign, and stay tuned for additional topics throughout 2020:

• • Surprise billing (January)
  • Racial health inequities (February)
  • Rural health (March)
  • Pandemics and public health emergencies (Spring)
  • COVID-19 and racial health inequities (Spring)
  • COVID-19 endangers health care workers (July)
  • COVID-19 and delays for non-COVID care (future)
  • COVID-19 and unmet mental health needs (future)
  • High drug prices (future)
  • Substance abuse and opioids (future)
  • Maternal and reproductive health (future)

As health professionals, policymakers, and patients continue to grapple with COVID-19, you may be asking, “What can I do right now to help advance the cause of health care justice?”

In addition to following CDC guidelines on social distancing, we encourage you to take the following 10 steps to address the current crisis, and to build a system that will make us healthier, more just, and better prepared for future public health crises.

1. Contact lapsed PNHP members and urge them to renew their membership. Email admin@pnhp.org for a list of lapsed members in your community.
2. Maintain your Medicare for All advocacy using tools such as videoconferencing and phone trees. See PNHP’s Digital Organizing Swaps guide for detailed suggestions.
3. Share information from reliable sources, such as the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention and PNHP’s dedicated coronavirus page, on social media.
4. Call attention to the needs of marginalized communities, including undocumented immigrants, tribal populations, and people with disabilities. Go HERE for a list of resources.
5. Share your story as someone on the front lines of this pandemic. Americans are scared and frustrated, and they want to hear from medical professionals who are fighting COVID-19. Use THIS organizing toolkit to get started.
6. Read, sign, and share THIS important letter from the Committee to Protect Medicare demanding widespread COVID-19 testing, a national shelter-in-place order, and increased production of personal protective equipment.
7. Write an op-ed or letter to the editor of your local news outlet explaining how Medicare for All would improve our response to public health emergencies. Go HERE for letter and op-ed guidelines.
8. Call your congressional representatives at (202) 224-3121 and urge them to fight for free testing and treatment for COVID-19 patients. Also, urge them to co-sponsor single-payer legislation, such as H.R. 1384 in the House and S. 1129 in the Senate.
9. Support the future of our movement by encouraging a medical or health professional student to join Students for a National Health Program (SNaHP) for FREE. You can also encourage active SNaHP members to apply for a leadership position.
10. Help sustain the cause of health care justice by pledging a generous monthly contribution. Visit pnhp.org/donate TODAY!

Together, we will strive to contain the spread of this virus, treat patients in need of medical intervention, and win the single-payer system that all Americans need and deserve.

Wash your hands. Practice social distancing. And fight for a single-payer national health program that can address public health crises like the COVID-19 pandemic. Our fractured and inefficient collection of private and public health programs leaves millions of Americans out in the cold. A well-designed national health program would cover every U.S. resident and would ensure timely care for those who need it most.

Protecting public health during the immediate crisis

For the latest information on the COVID-19 pandemic, including recommended mitigation techniques, visit the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention website.

Read, sign, and share this important letter from the Committee to Protect Medicare demanding widespread COVID-19 testing, a national shelter-in-place order, and increased production of personal protective equipment.

For a continuously updated list of resources available to undocumented immigrants, see this Google Sheet compiled by the Betancourt Macias Family Scholarship Foundation.

For a continuously updated list of resources available to people with disabilities, see this dedicated webpage compiled by Access Living.

Coronavirus-related policy proposals and research

Physicians for a National Health Program has developed an eight-point plan of needed steps to fight COVID-19 including, but not limited to, single-payer Medicare for All. Our proposal was published in Boston Review, and can also be found at pnhp.org/COVID19Response.

PNHP leaders and allies have also published several studies detailing how job loss, chronic health conditions, mass incarceration, and other inequities put millions at risk of contracting, and dying from, COVID-19:

• “We Are All in This Together: COVID-19 and the Case for Medicare for All,” by Hebah Kassem, Congressional Progressive Caucus Center, March 2021.
• “Unprepared for COVID-19: How the Pandemic Makes the Case for Medicare for All,” by Eagan Kemp, Public Citizen, March 16, 2021. (Public Citizen press release here.)
• “Risk for Severe COVID-19 Illness Among Teachers and Adults Living With School-Aged Children,” by Adam W. Gaffney, M.D., M.P.H.; David U. Himmelstein, M.D.; and Steffie Woolhandler, M.D., M.P.H., Annals of Internal Medicine, August 21, 2020. (PNHP press release here.)
• “Illness-Related Work Absence in Mid-April Was Highest on Record,” by Adam W. Gaffney, M.D., M.P.H.; David U. Himmelstein, M.D.; and Steffie Woolhandler, M.D., M.P.H., JAMA Internal Medicine, published online July 27, 2020. (PNHP press release here.)
• “Feasibility of Separate Rooms for Home Isolation and Quarantine for COVID-19 in the United States,” by Ashwini R. Sehgal, M.D.; David U. Himmelstein, M.D.; and Steffie Woolhandler, M.D., M.P.H., Annals of Internal Medicine, published online July 21, 2020. (PNHP press release here.)
• “18.2 Million Individuals at Increased Risk of Severe COVID-19 Illness Are Un- or Underinsured,” by Adam W. Gaffney, M.D., M.P.H.; Laura Hawks, M.D.; David H. Bor, M.D.; Steffie Woolhandler, M.D., M.P.H.; David U. Himmelstein, M.D.; and Danny McCormick, M.D., Journal of General Internal Medicine, published online June 10, 2020. (PNHP press release here.)
• “COVID-19 and US Health Financing: Perils and Possibilities,” by Adam Gaffney, M.D., M.P.H.; David U. Himmelstein, M.D.; and Steffie Woolhandler, M.D., M.P.H., International Journal of Health Services, published online June 9, 2020. (Full study on the PNHP website here.)
• “Insurers’ Offers of Free Care for Coronavirus Are Often Confusing and Limited,” by Eagan Kemp, Melinda St. Louis, Taylor Lincoln, and Mike Tanglis, Public Citizen, May 7, 2020.
• “Health Insurance Status and Risk Factors for Poor Outcomes with COVID-19 Among U.S. Health Care Workers: A Cross-Sectional Study,” by David U. Himmelstein, M.D. and Steffie Woolhandler, M.D., M.P.H., Annals of Internal Medicine, April 28, 2020. (PNHP press release here.)
  
• “COVID-19 in Prisons and Jails in the United States,” by Laura Hawks, M.D.; Steffie Woolhandler, M.D., M.P.H.; and Danny McCormick, M.D., M.P.H., JAMA Internal Medicine, published online April 28, 2020. (PNHP press release here.)
• “Intersecting U.S. Epidemics: COVID-19 and Lack of Health Insurance,” by Steffie Woolhandler, M.D., M.P.H., F.A.C.P. and David U. Himmelstein, M.D., F.A.C.P., Annals of Internal Medicine, published online April 7, 2020. (PNHP press release here.)

In response to the current crisis, PNHP recommends enrolling all currently uninsured U.S. residents in traditional Medicare, a time-tested program that already covers tens of millions of Americans.

Why we need improved Medicare for All

Whatever public health measures we can put in place to address COVID-19 are sadly limited by the awful state of our health care financing apparatus, and by the threadbare nature of our social safety net.

Congress can have a positive immediate impact by passing protections for workers, creating medical “sanctuaries” for undocumented immigrants, and eliminating out-of-pocket expenses for patients undergoing testing and treatment for COVID-19. But the only permanent solution is to enact a single-payer national health program that would:

• Cover all U.S. residents for all medically necessary care;
• Totally eliminate out-of-pocket spending;
• Guarantee appropriate health resources in all communities based on medical need;
• Increase public health spending and invest in research to improve population health; and
• Maintain the capacity to respond to nationwide crises in a unified manner.

COVID-19 is just one dramatic example of our failure to care for vulnerable patients and marginalized populations. To the extent that Congress passes laudable reforms, those reforms should not be allowed to expire, but should act as a catalyst in our push for single-payer reform.

If a concerted focus on public health is required to address the current crisis, then it is also required to address the ongoing crisis.

Organizing during the COVID-19 pandemic

As large public gatherings are cancelled across the country, PNHP activists are no doubt wondering how to safely maintain their vital single-payer advocacy in the age of “social distancing.” Our organizing team has developed two important guides for members to continue their work remotely:

• “Digital Organizing Swaps: An action plan for activists during COVID-19” details digital alternatives to planned in-person activities such as chapter meetings and canvassing events.
• “How to run a large conference call” provides tips for members to help make upcoming conference calls a success, including steps to take before, during, and after your call.
• “Zoom tips and tricks” will help members make the most of the Zoom video conferencing platform. Developed by Shannon Rotolo, PharmD.

If you have questions about organizing amidst COVID-19, email our organizing team at organizer@pnhp.org.

Additional COVID-19 advocacy and analysis

• Emergency COVID-19 Legislation
• Kitchen Table Campaign: Public Health Emergencies
• Take action on COVID-19
• Telling your COVID-19 story
• PNHP members in the news

During each of the first six months of 2020, PNHP will focus on a specific, concrete “kitchen table” issue that requires fundamental reform (like single payer), not minor tweaks (like a public option). See below for materials related to this month’s issue, rural health care, and scroll to the bottom for a list of future topics.

Rural health care (March 2020)

The corporations that control U.S. health care are neglecting rural communities. Why? Because they are driven by profits, and seek to deliver expensive care to a large populations of privately insured patients. Rural hospitals are closing at an alarming rate, and residents of these communities are suffering greatly as a result.

We encourage you to share the materials below with your colleagues, family members, friends, and neighbors during the month of March to remind them that our rural health crisis is a kitchen table issue…and that Medicare for All is a necessary part of the solution.

Complete rural health crisis toolkit

• One-page handout: Overview of our rural health crisis
• Comparison chart: Medicare for All vs. public option
• PowerPoint slides: Medicare for All means far better rural health
• Newspaper outreach: Sample letters to the editor
• Radio outreach: Talk radio call-in scripts
• Organizing toolkit: Rural American Health Care
• Social media: Share on Facebook, Twitter, or Instagram
• Video: Dr. Carol Paris on our rural health crisis
• Facts and data sources: Resources on our rural health crisis (also available in PDF and MS Word)
• Podcast: Dr. Bob Devereaux on our rural health crisis
• Webinar: Dr. Bob Devereaux answers member questions
• News coverage: Dr. Robin Feierabend speaks to The Daily Yonder about rural hospital closures

If you need assistance with events or actions, contact the PNHP organizing team at organizer@pnhp.org. For help with messaging materials, contact PNHP communications specialist Clare Fauke at clare@pnhp.org.

If you would like to provide expertise or help develop materials for future Kitchen Table topics, please contact PNHP Strategy Committee co-coordinator Dr. Ed Weisbart at pnhpmo@gmail.com.

Video: Dr. Carol Paris on rural health care

Video: Dr. Anna Stratis on rural health care

Podcast: Dr. Bob Devereaux on our rural health crisis

Webinar: Dr. Bob Devereaux answers member questions

Additional topics

Stay tuned for these topics throughout the first half of 2020:

• Surprise billing (January)
• Racial health inequities (February)
• Rural health (March)
• COVID-19 and public health emergencies (April)
• High drug prices (May)
• Substance abuse and opiods (June)
• Maternal and reproductive health (July)

On February 15, 2020, medical and health professional students from across the U.S. gathered in Aurora, Colo. for the 9th annual Students for a National Health Program (SNaHP) Summit. To access a selection of slideshows and handouts from the Summit, please see below. To view photos from the Summit, visit our Flickr page.

We also encouraged attendees to post to social media using the hashtag #SNaHPSummit2020. Click here to read member tweets, and be sure to follow SNaHP on Facebook and Twitter for regular updates.

Summit Agenda

Click here to access the full agenda.

Click here to access workshop descriptions.

Presentation Materials

Single Payer 101
By Alex Cabrera, Rachel Madley, Paul Glasheen, Ashley Duhon, and Michael Zingman
Download slideshow here

Welcome and Keynote
By Dr. Susan Rogers
Download slideshow here

Working with Media: Pitching Your Story and Conducting Interviews
By Clare Fauke
Download slideshow here

Single Payer & its Impacts on Mental Health and Substance Use Disorder Treatment
By Michael Zingman
Download slideshow here

Serving on & Creating a Panel Discussion: How to use your voice in a crowded room
By Stephanie Michael and Robertha Barnes
Download slideshow here

Rural Health Inequities and How it Applies to Single Payer
By Akul Munjal
Download slideshow here

The AMA Action & Medical Society Resolutions
By Alankrita Siddula and Rex Tai
Download slideshow here

Electoral & Political Advocacy in a Critical Election Year
By Keanan McGonigle, Paul Ehrlich, and John Kearney
Download slideshow here and here

Regional Breakout Sessions
Download student toolkit here, and access voter registration information here and here

Plenary Sessions

Single Payer 101
By Alex Cabrera, Rachel Madley, Paul Glasheen, Ashley Duhon, and Michael Zingman (the keynote address by Dr. Susan Rogers is also included, but there is an even better recording below)

Keynote Address: The Fight for Health Care Has Always Been about Civil Rights
By Dr. Susan Rogers

Panel: “What does ‘All Means All’ Mean?”
Featuring Alankrita Siddula, Helio Neves da Silva, and Thomas Jackson; Moderated by Robertha Barnes

Panel: With a Workers’ Conscious: Unionizing Now and Under Medicare for All 
Featuring Dr. Jessica Edwards, Ashley Duhon, and Clare Fauke; Moderated by Rosa Malloy-Post and Paul Glasheen

Super Tuesday Action

Check back soon for more details on our student-led Super Tuesday action. (Super Tuesday is March 3, 2020.)

During each of the first six months of 2020, PNHP will focus on a specific, concrete “kitchen table” issue that requires fundamental reform (like single payer), not minor tweaks (like a public option). See below for materials related to this month’s issue, racial health inequities, and scroll to the bottom for a list of future topics.

Racial health inequities (February 2020)

People of color face significant barriers accessing health care in the United States, and are much more likely than whites to be uninsured or under-insured. The results are tragic: higher rates of preventable illness resulting in physical suffering, bankruptcy, and even death. We have a long way to go to eliminate the racial inequities in U.S. health care, but a necessary first step is comprehensive coverage for everybody.

We encourage you to share the materials below with your colleagues, family members, friends, and neighbors during the month of February to remind them that racial health inequities are a kitchen table issue…and that Medicare for All is a necessary part of the solution.

Complete racial health inequities toolkit

• One-page handout: Overview of racial health inequities
• Comparison chart: Medicare for All vs. public option
• PowerPoint slides: Medicare for All means far fewer racial health disparities (click here to view video of Dr. Ed Weisbart presenting these slides at West Chestnut Street Baptist Church in Louisville)
• Newspaper outreach: Sample letters to the editor
• Radio outreach: Talk radio call-in scripts
• Organizing toolkit: Update your Grand Rounds or speaking presentation
• Organizing toolkit: Planning a virtual townhall on racial health inequities (developed by Students for a National Health Program)
• Social media: Share on Facebook, Twitter, or Instagram
• Video: Dr. Susan Rogers on racial health inequities
• Podcast: Dr. Susan Rogers on racial health inequities
• Webinar: Dr. Susan Rogers answers member questions

If you need assistance with events or actions, contact the PNHP organizing team at organizer@pnhp.org. For help with messaging materials, contact PNHP communications specialist Clare Fauke at clare@pnhp.org.

If you would like to provide expertise or help develop materials for future Kitchen Table topics, please contact PNHP Strategy Committee co-coordinator Dr. Ed Weisbart at pnhpmo@gmail.com.

Video: Dr. Susan Rogers on racial health inequities

Video: Dr. Ed Weisbart on racial health inequities

Podcast: Dr. Susan Rogers on racial health inequities

Webinar: Dr. Susan Rogers answers member questions

Webinar: Dr. Sanjeev Sriram on the All Means All campaign, plus SNaHP racial justice toolkit

Action: Power to Heal screening

PNHP chapters across the country have drawn large and engaged audiences by screening “Power to Heal: Medicare and the Civil Rights Revolution.” Visit the Power to Heal website to purchase a license for the film, or contact Dr. Jessica Schorr Saxe with PNHP’s Health Care Justice – North Carolina chapter (jessica.schorr.saxe@gmail.com) for suggestions on how to organize a successful screening.

Allied organizations fighting for racial justice

Our allies in the fight for single-payer Medicare for All have developed materials and campaigns focusing on racial justice, including the following:

• Social Security Works developed the All Means All campaign to center racial equity and the elimination of racial health disparities in the creation of Medicare for All. Visit the campaign website to join their efforts, view a webinar featuring Dr. Sanjeev K. Sriram, and access racial justice fact sheets for all 50 states.
• Healthcare-NOW! produced a video detailing the role of racism and Jim Crow in defeating previous single-payer legislation. The organization is currently developing a racial equity training that will be free and open to the public.
• White Coats for Black Lives seeks to eliminate racial bias in the practice of medicine and recognize racism as a threat to the health and well-being of people of color. Their recent work includes a Racial Justice Report Card that evaluated medical schools across the U.S.

Additional topics

Stay tuned for these topics throughout the first half of 2020:

• Surprise billing (January)
• Racial health inequities (February)
• Rural health (March)
• Substance abuse and opiods (April)
• Maternal and reproductive health (May)
• High drug prices (June)

During each of the first six months of 2020, PNHP will focus on a specific, concrete “kitchen table” issue that requires fundamental reform (like single payer), not minor tweaks (like a public option). See below for materials related to January’s issue, surprise billing, and scroll to the bottom for a list of additional topics.

Surprise medical bills (January 2020)

More than half of Americans say they’ve been hit with a “surprise” medical bill that they thought would have been covered by insurance. These bills are more than just an inconvenience; they can stretch family budgets to the breaking point and the fear of surprise medical bills can cause patients to avoid seeking care in the first place.

We encourage you to share the materials below with your colleagues, family members, friends, and neighbors during the month of January to remind them that surprise billing is a kitchen table issue…and Medicare for All is the only real solution.

Complete surprise billing toolkit

• One-page handout: Overview of surprise billing
• Comparison chart: Medicare for All vs. public option
• PowerPoint slides: An end to surprise medical bills
• Newspaper outreach: Sample op-ed and letters-to-the-editor
• Radio outreach: Talk radio call-in scripts
• Organizing toolkit: Send a surprise bill to your member of Congress
• Social media: Share on Facebook, Twitter, or Instagram
• Video: Dr. Farzon Nahvi on surprise billing
• Podcast: Dr. Mark Krasnoff on surprise billing
• Webinar: Dr. Mark Krasnoff answers member questions

If you need assistance with events or actions, contact the PNHP organizing team at organizer@pnhp.org. For help with messaging materials, contact PNHP communications specialist Clare Fauke at clare@pnhp.org.

If you would like to provide expertise or help develop materials for future Kitchen Table topics, please contact PNHP Strategy Committee co-coordinator Dr. Ed Weisbart at pnhpmo@gmail.com.

Video: Dr. Farzon Nahvi on surprise billing

Podcast: Dr. Mark Krasnoff on surprise billing

Webinar: Dr. Mark Krasnoff answers member questions

Member writing

• “Protecting Americans from surprise medical costs” by Ed Weisbart, M.D., St. Louis Post-Dispatch, January 8, 2020
• “We have a way to get rid of these surprise medical bills” by George Bohmfalk, M.D., The Aspen (Colo.) Times, March 3, 2020
• “Insurance networks have to go” by Valerie Domenici, Ph.D., The Sentinel (Carlisle, Penn.), Letters, January 8, 2020
• “Medicare for All plan would cover all Americans and is a way forward” by Kathleen Fagan, M.D., M.P.H., TCPalm (Stuart, Fla.), Letters, January 8, 2020
• “The answer to surprise medical billing is Medicare for All” by Johnathon Ross, M.D., M.P.H., The (Cleveland) Plain Dealer, Letters, January 15, 2020
• “This is why I prescribe Medicare for All” by Joan A. MacEachen, M.D., M.P.H., The Journal (Cortez, Colo.), Letters, January 16, 2020
• “Universal health care the cure for medical billing disorders” by Eric Naumburg, M.D., M.P.H., The Baltimore Sun, Letters, March 2, 2020

Future topics

Stay tuned for additional topics throughout the first half of 2020:

• Surprise billing (January)
• Racial health inequities (February)
• Rural health (March)
• Substance abuse and opiods (April)
• Maternal and reproductive health (May)
• High drug prices (June)

On January 21, 2020, more than two thousand physicians published an open letter to the public, prescribing single-payer Medicare for All in a full-page ad in The New York Times. Since it’s publication the letter has attracted many more supporters, a sign that physicians and other medical professionals are unhappy with the current state of U.S. health care and are embracing fundamental reform.

Here are a few things you can do to help advance the cause of single payer:

• Sign our open letter prescribing Medicare for All.
• Join, or renew your membership in, Physicians for a National Health Program.
• Visit our Take Action page for concrete advocacy suggestions.

Please also consider printing, sharing, and otherwise circulating the New York Times ad itself. And for continued updates on single-payer Medicare for All, be sure to follow PNHP on Facebook and Twitter.

---

Physicians and medical students
2,601 signers as of February 26, 2020

Rebecca Abelman MD
Syed Abid MD
Moustapha Abousamra MD
Benjamin Abramoff MD
Henry Abrons MD
Thomas Abrunzo MD
Carolina Abuelo MD
Eric Achtyes MD
Richard Adair MD
Garrett Adams MD
James Adams DO
Kristin Adams MD
Logan Adams MD
Neal Adams MD
Nelson Adamson MD
Nadeem Afridi MD
Reena Agarwal DO
Adnan Ahmed MD
Salman Ahmed MD
Joanne Ahola MD
Nusrat Ahsan MD
Stephen Ajl MD
Elie Al Kazzi MD
Alexa Albert MD
Judith Albert MD
Carmen Albite-Garcia MD
Jeffrey Albrecht MD
Johanna Albrecht MD
Margaret Aldrich MD
Andre Alexander MD
Coralyn Alexander MD
Jacob Alexander MD
Ather Ali MD
Hayder Ali
Mir Alikhan DO
Seth Alkire MD
Celeste Allen MD
Sarah Allen MD
Victoria Allen MD
Kris Alman MD
Eden Almasude MD
Jonathan Alpern MD
Ivanya Alpert MD
Joseph Alpert MD
Pamela Alsum MD
Walter Alt MD
Elizabeth Altenhein MD
Lloyd Alterman MD
Wayne Altman MD
David N. Ambrose MD
John A. Ameriks MD
Daniel Amponsah MD
Kathleen Andersen MD
Ann L. Anderson MD
Don Anderson MD
Janice Anderson MD
Beth Andes MD
Linda Andrei MD
Susan Andrews MD
Marcia Angell MD
Elizabeth Anthony MD
Nick Anton MD
Curtis Appel MD
Cyrus Appell MD
Tomas Aragon MD
Maya Armstrong MD
Elliot Arons MD
Neary Arpajirakul MD
Joseph Asaro DO
Gary Asher MD
Evan Ashkin MD
Sunny Aslam MD
Christina Atkinson
Hrayr Attarian MD
Lairen Atterbom
Margaret Atterbury MD
Steve Auerbach MD
Moosa Azadian MD
William Babson MD
Nina Bacaner MD
Huong Bach MD
Danielle Back MD
Ephraim Back MD
Mark Backus MD
Nicholas Bader
Neal Baer MD
Nahiris Bahamon MD
Nathan Bahr MD
Mariel Bailey MD
George Bajor MD
Amel Baker
William Baker MD
Rachel Baldwin MD
Susie Baldwin MD
Louis Balizet MD
David Baltierra MD
Erin Bammann
Ankush Bansal MD
Dania Baraka
Carl Barbee MD
Amy Barczak MD
Avelina Bardwell MD
James Barham MD
Ayelet Barkai MD
Peter Barland MD
Gary Barnas MD
Henrietta Barnes MD
Robertha Barnes
Ann Barnet MD
Heather Barnett MD
Peter Barnett MD
Richard Barnhart MD
Bruce Barrett MD
Sherri E. Barrett MD
Bradley Bart MD
Carl Bartecchi MD
Lorraine Barton-Haas MD
Sara Bartos MD
Louis Bartoshesky MD
Mary Travis Bassett MD
David W. Bates MD
John Battista MD
Stephen Bauer MD
Carl Baum MD
Sonia Baur MD
Richard Bayer MD
Benjamin Bazin
Brian Beachler MD
Leslie Beal MD
Patrick Beatty MD
Christopher Beaudoin MD
Jerry Beavers MD
Daniel Becker MD
Karen Becker MD
William Beckett MD
Gloria Beckles MD
Thomas Beckner MD
Jeanne Beddoe MD
Barbara Beeler MD
Summer Beeson
Ann Behrmann MD
Kaylin Beiter
Robert Belisle DO
Charles Benedict MD
Alana Benjamin MD
Roberta Bennett MD
Kathryn Benson
Charles Bensonhaver MD
John Benziger MD
Sandra Berg MD
Patricia Berger MD
Zackary Berger MD
Michael D. Bergman MD
Joseph Berkson MD
Jonathan Berry MD
James Besante MD
Ean Bett MD
Cheryl Bettigole MD
Susan Betzer MD
Stephen Bezruchka MD
Adarsh Bhat MD
Shivarama Bhat MD
Aarti Bhatt MD
Maria Bhatti MD
William Bianchi DO
Daniel Bibelheimer MD
Juan Bibiloni MD
Katherine Bick
Richard Bieser MD
Henny Billett MD
Gerard Billmeier MD
James Binder MD
Michael Binder MD
Emily Binstadt MD
Barbara Birdwell MD
Ron Birnbaum MD
Adam Bisaga MD
Gene Bishop MD
Michael Bissell MD
Anna Bittner MD
Cary Bjork MD
Deborah Black MD
Marissa Black MD
Robert Blake MD
Mindy Blaski MD
Carol Blenning MD
Robin Blitz MD
Gerard Blobe MD
Patricia Blochowiak MD
Fred Bloom MD
John Wolfe Blotzer MD
Marlene Bluestein MD
James Blum
Raia Blum
Peter Blumenthal MD
Richard Bochner MD
Adam Bock MD
Mary Boegel MD
Gary Mack Boelling MD
Annette Boer MD
Jessica Boettcher DO
George Bohmfalk MD
Nathalie Boittin MD
Kenyon Bolton MD
Margaret Bolton MD
David Bor MD
Daniel Boron-Brenner DO
Mateo Bosquez MD
Anne Bosshardt MD
John Bostrom MD
Brian Bouchard MD
Lauren Bouchard MD
Kathryn Bourgoin MD
Donald Bourne
Ralph Bovard MD
William Bowen MD
Jake Bowling MD
J. Wesley Boyd MD
Laura S. Boylan MD
Ragna Boynton MD
Ernest Braasch MD
Jonathan Brach DO
Mark Brakke MD
Stuart Bramhall MD
Jeffrey Brauer MD
Carl Braun MD
Mark Braun MD
Norma Braun MD
Toni Brayer MD
Joanna Brelvi MD
Emily Brereton
Eric Brezina DO
Lindsay Bridges MD
Stephen Brietzke MD
Roland Brilla MD
Paula Brinkley MD
Robert Brinkman MD
Pedro Brito MD
William G. Broad MD
Jay Brock MD
Thomas Brockmeyer MD
Donald Broder MD
Amy Brodkey MD
Howard Brody MD
Jennifer K. Brody MD
Steven Bromer MD
William Bronston MD
Erica Brooks MD
Nathan Brooks MD
Allison Brown MD
Ambur Brown MD
Arlin Brown MD
Bryan Brown MD
David L. Brown MD
Laura Brown MD
Lawrence Brown MD
Paul Brown MD
Melvyn Bruckstein MD
Richard Bruno MD
Gisela Bryan MD
Daniel Bryant MD
John Buch MD
Ryan Buck MD
Joan Budd MD
Sean Buehler
William Buffie MD
Hoai Bui
Thuy Bui MD
Viet Bui MD
Timothy Buie MD
Tom Bulger MD
Joel Bumol MD
Drew Bunker MD
Nora Burdis MD
Andrew Burgdorf MD
Michael Burgdorf
Lauren Burgoon
James Burnett MD
Kevin Burns MD
Billy Burrough MD
Stephen Bushek MD
Brenda Butka MD
Christopher Butler MD
Gloria Butler MD
Sarah Buttrey MD
T. Edward Bynum MD
Margaret Byrne MD
Jorge Cabrera MD
David M. Caccese MD
Blake Cady MD
Laird Cagan MD
James Cahill MD
Jordan Cahn
Chris Cai
Alan Calhoun MD
Miriam Callahan
Robert Callahan MD
Thrassos Calligas MD
Amity Calvin
Carla Campbell MD
Daniel Campbell MD
James Campbell MD
Cathy Canepa MD
Susan Canning MD
Philip Caper MD
Robert Caper MD
Gina Carena MD
Anna Carey MD
Betty Carlisle MD
Amanda Carnes MD
Tammy Carpenter MD
Olveen Carrasquillo MD
Jossie Carreras MD
Charlene Carroll MD
Cory Carroll MD
Susan Carson MD
Eric Carter MD
Dominic Caruso MD
Christine Casas MD
Richard Cash MD
Flavio Casoy MD
Barbara Casper MD
Daniel Casper MD
Nixi Cat DO
Connie Catellani MD
Winston Cavert MD
Christian Cayon
Helen Cejtin MD
Kiara Cerda MD
Nicole Chaisson MD
Natalie Chambers MD
Norine Chan
Phillip Chan MD
Diana Chang
Lih-Fan Chang MD
Stephen Chao MD
Elizabeth Chapman MD
Mary Ann Chase MD
Rachel Chastanet MD
Claudia Chaufan MD
Allen Chauvenet MD
Mark Chelmowski MD
Arthur Chen MD
Sophia Chen DO
Helen Y. Cheng MD
Emily Chin DO
Jordan Chinai MD
Thomas P. Chisholm MD
Nidal Choujaa DO
Hsichao Chow MD
Bob Christensen MD
David Christiani MD
David Christiansen MD
Allison Christie MD
Colleen Christmas MD
Katherine Christoffel MD
Xi Kathy Chu MD
Elizabeth Chuang MD
Carrie Chui
Kwan Chun MD
Ernest Ciambarella MD
Cody Cichowitz MD
David Cimino MD
Jeanette Cisneros MD
Lauren Ciszak MD
Thomas Clairmont MD
Gordon Clark MD
Sean Clark MD
Seth Clark MD
Wesley Clark MD
William Clark MD
Ronald Clarke MD
John Clarkson MD
Steven W. Clay DO
David Clement MD
Eleanor Clifford
Marianne Clinton MD
Andrew Coates MD
Ashley Cobb MD
Pam Cobb MD
Thornton Cody MD
Alyssa Coffin MD
Brandon Cohen DO
Claire M. Cohen MD
Mardge Cohen MD
Peter Cohen MD
Robert L. Cohen MD
Ron Cohen MD
Samuel Cohen-Tanugi MD
Andreas Cohrssen MD
Jesse Cole
Aimee Coleman MD
Alan J. Coleman MD
Ashleigh Colin MD
Betsy Collins MD
Nikki Colodny MD
Lindsey Colyer MD
Jason Comer MD
Eve D. Cominos MD
Deborah Commins MD
Roger Condit MD
Donna Conkling MD
Jeffrey Connaire MD
Maureen Connolly MD
Nancy Connolly MD
Joshua Connor MD
Elizabeth Constance MD
Angelos Constantinides DO
Veronica Contreras Contreras DO
Paul Cook MD
Richard Cook MD
Alexandria Cooper
Allen Cooper MD
Cornelius Cooper MD
Donna R. Cooper MD
Herbert Cooper MD
Julia Cooper MD
Michael Cooper MD
June Cooperman MD
Margaret Copi MD
Heidi Coplin MD
Lawrence Corbett DO
Dwayne Corcoran MD
Katrina Cordero MD
Steve Cordina MD
Kathryn Corelli MD
Diana Cornell MD
George Corpuz
Jeanne Corwin MD
Chelsea Cosner MD
Esther Costel MD
Alyssa Cotton
Brad Cotton MD
Christine Couturier MD
Chris Covert-Bowlds MD
Nancy Coyne MD
Leland Crandall MD
Jewel Crawford MD
Cortney Crespo MD
Michelle Crespo MD
Jessica Cristallo MD
April Crofut MD
Carolyn Crosby MD
Jessica Crosson MD
John Crosson MD
Kathleen Crowley MD
Michael Crowley MD
Nancy Crumpacker MD
Karin Cseak DO
Patricia Cudsko MD
Diane Culik MD
Phyllis Cullen MD
Holly Cummings MD
Charles Cuneo MD
Hannah Cunningham
Moira Cunningham MD
Carol Curran MD
Raymond Curry MD
Mary Anne Curtiss MD
Susannah Daggett
Anthony D’Agostino MD
Bruce Dahlman MD
Chafik Dakak MD
Michael D’Alessandro MD
Kathleen Daly MD
Mary Dame MD
Richard Damon MD
Huong DangVu MD
Michael Danziger
Patric J. Darby MD
Judith Dasovich MD
David Dassey MD
Shannon Daun MD
John Davenport MD
Paul David MD
Ronald David MD
Leah Davidson MD
William Davidson MD
Adam Davis MD
Asha Davis MD
Joe Davis MD
Susan Davis MD
Timothy Davis MD
Tony Davis-Maxwell MD
Sari Lisa Davison MD
Patricia Dawson MD
John Day MD
David Dayan-Rosenman MD
Ricardo De jesus MD
Gustavo de la Roza MD
Mary L. De Luca MD
Sayumi De Silva MD
Linda De Sitter MD
Frederick DeBoe MD
Andrew Deckert MD
Manuel Dee MD
Peter DeGolia MD
David DeGrand MD
Dorothea DeGutis MD
Katharine Deiss MD
Daniela Delgado MD
Ryan Denu
Susan Leigh Deppe MD
John DeQuardo MD
David Derauf MD
Aanal Desai MD
Bindu Desai MD
Jay Desai MD
Andrea Desantis DO
Norman A. Desbiens DO
Malini DeSilva MD
Norma Devarie MD
Stephanie Develle MD
Robert Devereaux MD
Michael Devereux
Maxine Dexter MD
John Diamond MD
Michael Diamond MD
Shokoufeh Dianat DO
Behfar Dianati MD
Chanelle Diaz MD
Heather Diaz MD
Daniel DiBona MD
Samuel Dickman MD
Kate Dickson MD
James Diekroger MD
Michael Diiorio MD
Winthrop Dillaway MD
Sharon P. Dilley MD
Richard Dillihunt MD
C. Wesley Dingman MD
Philip DiSalvo MD
Sydney Dittman MD
Eshani Dixit
John Dmochowski MD
Amelia Dmowska
Khanh Do
Tina Dobsevage MD
Robert Dodge MD
Ryan Dodge MD
Sydney Doe
Bruce Doenecke MD
Lena E. Dohlman MD
Bryan Dolan DO
Leigh Dolin MD
Kenneth Dolkart MD
David Dominguez MD
Daniel G. Donahue MD
Paul Donaldson MD
Katherine Donovan
Kamini Doobay MD
Annemarie Dooley MD
Joshua Doppelt
David Dorfman MD
Les Dorfman MD
Larry Dossey MD
Kim Dougan MD
Edwin Dovigi
Michael Dowe MD
Duane Dowell MD
Elizabeth Dowell MD
Jane Doyle MD
David Drake DO
Ray Drasga MD
Brandon Drazich MD
Dimitri Drekonja MD
Robert Dreyfus MD
Evelyn Driscoll MD
Henry D’Silva MD
Michael Dudelczyk MD
Bob Duffy DO
Sean T. Duffy MD
Christopher Duggan MD
Ashley Duhon
Corey Duke
Parker Duncan MD
G. Richard Dundas MD
Alisa Duran MD
David Dvorak MD
Rochelle Dworet MD
George Dyck MD
Christine Eady Mann DO
Mark Earnest MD
H. Carroll Eastman MD
Robin Eastman-Abaya MD
Christine Ebert-Santos MD
Angela Echiverri MD
Jeffrey Ecker MD
Janet Eddy MD
Caroline Eden MD
Howard Edwards MD
Utibe Effiong MD
Catherine Egan MD
Marla Eglowstein MD
Sally Ehlers MD
Paul Ehrlich
Joseph Eichenseher MD
Brett Einerson MD
Mark Eisenberg MD
Howard Eisenson MD
Leo Eisenstein MD
Chris Ellbogen
Lindsey Ellis
Brian Elmore
Julianne Elofson MD
Abdul El-Sayed MD
Mahmoud Eltorai MD
Sherif Emil MD
Susan G. Emmerson MD
Ken Engelhart MD
Todd Engstrom MD
Daniel Erickson MD
Emily Erickson MD
Frank Erickson MD
John Erickson MD
Mark Erickson MD
Paul Erickson MD
Douglas Ertman MD
Sean Ervin MD
Christina Escalante MD
Eric Esch MD
Peter Esch MD
Harry Etter MD
Joseph Eusterman MD
Alida Evans MD
Charles Evans MD
James Evans MD
Tom Ewald MD
Susan Fabrick MD
Paul Fader MD
Kathleen Fagan MD
Hannah Fagen
Amir Faghfoory MD
Dana Fairbanks MD
Sarah Faitell
Jorge Falcon MD
Graham Fallon MD
Cathey Falvo MD
John Fankhauser MD
Krista Farey MD
Paul Farmer MD
Colleen Farrell MD
Alice Faryna MD
Joshua Faucher MD
Margo Faulk
Jennifer FauntLeRoy DO
Bernadine Faw MD
Donald Feeney Jr. DMD
Scott Feeser MD
Claudia Fegan MD
Oliver Fein MD
Mara Feingold-Link MD
Greg Feinsinger MD
Heidi Feldman MD
Steven Fenichel MD
Alicia Fernandez MD
Jasmine Fernandez
Harvey Fernbach MD
Fabio Ferrari MD
Vanessa Ferrel MD
Dominic Ferro MD
Alec Feuerbach
Burt Feuerstein MD
Jess Fiedorowicz MD
Jessica Fielden MD
James Fields MD
Joseph Fields-Johnson DO
Carl Fieser MD
Denise Finck-Rothman MD
Sylvia Fine MD
Mary Jo Fink MD
Reid Finlayson MD
Arthur Finn MD
Avital Fischer MD
Tessa Fischer MD
Jenny Fish MD
A. Fisher DPM
Barry Fisher MD
June Fisher MD
Lana Fishkin MD
Ralph Fishkin DO
Robert Fithian MD
Anna Fitz-James MD
Maureen Flanery MD
Bradley Fleming
Michael Flessner MD
Rick Flinders MD
Kale Flory DO
Michael Flynn MB
Sarah Flynn MD
Steven Flynn MD
Kathryn Fogarty MD
William Fogarty MD
Anna Fogel MD
Vincent Fonseca MD
John Ford MD
William Ford
Catherine Forest MD
Les Forman MD
Auguste Fortin MD
Stanley Forwand MD
Andrea Foster MD
Charissa Fotinos MD
Andrea Rose Fox MD
Erica L. Frank MD
Jerry Frankel MD
Rachel Franklin
Dominic Frecentese MD
Noah Freedman MB
Steven Freedman MD
Joshua Freeman MD
Audrey French MD
Donald Frey MD
Alexander Friedman DO
Gillian Friedman MD
Rochelle Friedman MD
Kenneth B. Frisof MD
Sandy Frohling MD
Ernesto A. Frontera MD
Elizabeth Frost MD
Philip Frost MD
Corinne Frugoni MD
Elizabeth Frutiger MD
Adriane Fugh-Berman MD
Robert Funke MD
George Fussell MD
Mary Gabriele MD
Adam Gaffney MD
Rachel Gaffney MD
Walter Gamble MD
Laurel Gamm MD
Peter Gann MD
Arun Ganti MD
Darleen Garcia DDS
Rodney Garcia MD
Jan Gardner MD
Stuart Gardner MD
James Garfield MD
John T. Garland MD
Roy Garner MD
Arnold Gass MD
Elizabeth Gath MD
Adrianna Gatt MD
Jim Gaudino MD
Charlene Gaw
John Gay MD
Carolyn Gayle MD
Jeff Gee MD
Louis Geeraerts MD
Deborah Geismar MD
Lee Ann Gekas MD
Ronald Gelfand MD
Jeremiah Gelles MD
Susan Gelletly MD
Myron Genel MD
Emilie George DO
Maura George MD
Nathan Georgette MD
Michael J. Germain MD
Antonio Germann MD
Claire Gervais MD
John Geyman MD
Sairan Ghafur
Rebecca Gieseker MD
Jonathan Giftos MD
Paul Gilbert MD
Scott Gilbert MD
Sarah Giles MD
David Gill MD
Pierre Gingerich-Boberg MD
Richard Gingery MD
Henry Ginsberg MD
Nona Marina Girardi MD
Leslie Gise MD
Jay Glaser MD
Gary Gleason DO
Janie Gleghorn MD
Gerald Gleich MD
Robert Glesne MD
Peter M. Gliatto MD
Stephanie Glick
Paula Glosserman MD
Maura E. Glynn-Thami MD
Michael Gocheld MD
David Goering MD
Axel Goetz MD
Lara Goitein MD
Barbara Gold MD
Jay Gold MD
Warren M. Gold MD
Bruce Goldberg MD
David Goldberg MD
Marshall Goldberg MD
Scott Goldberg MD
Richard Goldfarb MD
Robert Goldhamer MD
Jeremy Golding MD
Donald Goldmacher MD
Liza Goldman MD
Robin Goldman MD
Andrew Goldstein MD
Erika Goldstein MD
Jeremiah Goldstein MD
Michele A. Gomez MD
Eugene Gonzales MD
M. Antonieta Gonzalez MD
Jafet Gonzalez Zakarchenco MD
Emilio Gonzalez-Cervantes MD
John Goodill MD
Christopher Goodman MD
James S. Goodman MD
Preiyaa Gopinath MD
Amy Gordon MD
Andrea Gordon MD
Jeoffry Gordon MD
Paul Gordon MD
Philippa Gordon MD
Elizabeth Gore MD
Kenneth Gorelick MD
Abby Goron
Vijay Gorrepati MD
Victoria Gorski MD
David Gortner MD
Thomas Gottlieb MD
Robert Gould MD
Sae Gozashti MD
Raymond Graap MD
Stephen Graber
Michael Grady MD
Jeremy Graham DO
Arthur Grant MD
Brenda Grant MD
John Grant MD
Kendra Grathwohl MD
Julie Graves MD
Roberta Gray MD
Martha Grayson MD
David Greeley MD
David Green DO
Howard Green MD
Larry A. Green MD
Michael Green MD
Rebecca Green MD
Yaakov Green
Ramon Greenberg MD
Lauren Greene MD
William Greenfield MD
Lawrence Greenman MD
Gregg Greenough MD
Melissa Greenspan MD
Gaylinn Greenwood MD
Nancy Greep MD
Francis Greicius MD
Peter Grekin MD
Kathleen Gresh MD
Jason Griffin MD
Jennifer Griffin MD
Marie Griffin MD
Kathleen Grimm MD
Gregg H. Grinspan MD
Pamella Gronemeyer MD
Adrian Gropper MD
Diara Gross DO
Jonothon Gross MD
Paul Gross MD
Pushpa Gross MD
William Gross MD
Mary Jo Groves MD
Matthew Growdon MD
Joshua Grubbs
Kevin Grumbach MD
Xin Guan MD
Audrey S. Guhn MD
Doris C. Gundersen MD
Jana Gunnell MD
Scott Gutovitz MD
Laurence Guttmacher MD
Janice Guziec MD
Ahmad John Haddad MD
Scott Hagaman MD
James Hagar DMD
Ebba Haines
Wayne Hale MD
Donna Haley MD
Christopher Hall MD
James Hall MD
Justin Halloran
Charles H. Halsted MD
Paul Haluska DPM
Eric Halvorson MD
Paul Hamburg MD
Sara Hamel MD
Kathy Hamlin MD
Leon Hammer MD
Deborah Hammond MD
Scott Hamstra MD
Hedda Haning MD
Daniel Hankins DO
Kathleen Hanley MD
Helena Hansen MD
A. Stuart Hanson MD
Cindy Haq MD
Arvind Haran
Ashley Hardee
George Hardman MD
Jeffrey Hardwig MD
Arun Haridas MD
Heather Harrell MD
Peter Harrelson MD
Thomas Harrington MD
Collette Harris MD
Alex Harsha Bangura MD
James Hart MD
Alan Hartstein MD
Ann Harvey MD
Carolyn Harvey DPM
Eugenius Harvey MD
Iman Hassan MD
Susan Hasti MD
Mark Hathaway MD
Roland Hawkins MD
Laura Hawks MD
Margaret Hayden MD
Lillian Hayes
Linda Headrick MD
Kathleen Healey MD
Michael Healey
Bruce Hector MD
Chanel Heermann MD
Mark Heffington MD
Pam Heggie MD
Leslye Heilig MD
Erica Heiman MD
Sarah Heiner MD
Dale Heisinger MD
Ira Helfand MD
Laura Helfman MD
Ida Hellander MD
Kristine Hembre DO
Sarah Hemphill
Brett Hendel-Paterson MD
Carolyn Hendrickson MD
Theresa Hennessey MD
Pat Hennessy MD
George F. Henning MD
Evelyn Henry MD
Jerome Herbers MD
Christine Herbert MD
Judith Herman MD
Sophie Hermann MD
Felix Hernandez MD
Mary Hernandez MD
David Herszenson MD
Lawrence R. Herz MD
William Steven Herz MD
Christopher Hesh MD
Jane Hess DO
Joseph Hess MD
Kirstin Hesterberg DO
Stefanie Hettwer
Rhianna Hibbler
Roger Hicks MD
Daniel Hier MD
Mark E. Higgins MD
Michelle Higgins
Lucas Hill
Paula Hillard MD
David U. Himmelstein MD
Kathryn Himmelstein MD
Lee Hindin MD
Matthew Hing
David Hinkle MD
Jenny Hinson MD
Frances Hinteregger MD
Eugene Hirsch MD
Evan H. Hirsch MD
Martin Hirsch MD
Ronald Hirsch MD
Jan V. Hirschmann MD
Julius Ho MD
Harold Hobe MD
Karen Hochman MD
Michael Hochman MD
Edwin Hodge MD
Charles Hodge V MD
Andrew Hoekzema MD
Peter Hoenig MD
Stephen Hoenig MD
Tracy Hofeditz MD
Joshua Hoffer
Arthur Hoffman MD
Joan Hoffman MD
Jan Hofmann MD
Denise Holland MD
Allen Holloway MD
Halsted Holman MD
Doug Holmes MD
Grace Holmes MD
Tomas Holmlund MD
Stephen Richard Holt MB
Neil Holtzman MD
Henry Homburger MD
Howard Homler MD
Camille Honesty MD
Bill Honigman MD
Andrew Hooper MD
Matthew Horning MD
Robert Horowitz MD
Mark Horton MD
Jean Howe MD
Lisbeth Howe MD
Jeffrey Hritz MD
Miao Hua MD
James Huang MD
Alex Hubbell MD
Thomas Hubbell MD
Cheryl Huckins MD
Sarah E. Huertas MD
Douglas Huestis MD
Rocio Huet MD
Sarah Hufbauer MD
Gary Huffaker MD
Dennis Hughes MD
Tim Hughes MD
Linda Hughes-Belford DO
Stephen Humpal DO
Larry Hunt MD
Vincent Hunt MD
Kristin Huntoon DO
Catherine Husa MD
Jawad Husain MD
Yusra Hussain MD
Elaine Hutchison MD
Pauline Huynh
Thanh Huynh MD
Andrew Hyatt MD
Gabrielle Hymel
Christopher Hyson MD
Ibrahim Fuad Ibrahim MD
Susan Igdaloff MD
Kemdi Ihenacho MD
Fernando Indacochea MD
Pilvi Innola MD
Brandi Iovino DO
Francisco Irby MD
Amanda Irish MD
John Irwin MD
Ellen Isaacs MD
Mahima Iyengar
Shwetha Iyer MD
Tamanna Jabeen MD
Roger Jackson MD
Anjali Jacob MD
Harry S. Jacob MD
Christine Jacobs MB
Laurence Jacobs MD
Madeleine Jacobs MD
Juliet Jacobsen MD
Karen Jacobson MD
Evan Jacquez
Marcella Jaeger MD
Chandni Jain
Radhika Jain MD
John Jainchill MD
Ahmad Jamaleddine
Herbert James
Kyle Jamison MD
Abhilasha Jamwal MD
Simi Jandu MD
Eleanor Janeway MD
Andrew Janik MD
Angela Janis MD
Ron Jankowski MD
Lori Jardines MD
Ali Javanbakht MD
Vivek Jayadeva MD
Carol Jellett MD
Tom Jenkins MD
Andrew Jensen MD
Else Jensen MD
Peter Jensen MD
Roy A. Jensen MD
Robert Jespersen MD
Panch Jeyakumar MD
Vivian Jiang MD
Andrea Jochim MD
Byron John MD
Adam Johnson MD
Alice Johnson DDS
Amanda Johnson DPM
Bradley Johnson MD
Jake Johnson MD
James Johnson MD
Joyce Johnson MD
Rebecca Johnson MD
Robert Arnold Johnson MD
Wendy Johnson MD
Whitney Johnson
William Johnson MD
Barbara Johnston MD
C. Bree Johnston MD
James Johnston MD
John Johnston MD
Kevin Johnston MD
Philip Johnston MD
Richard Johnston MD
George Jolly MD
Camara P. Jones MD
Camilla Jones MD
Martin Jones MD
Sydney R. Jones MD
Ayana Jordan MD
Sarah Jordan MD
William Jordan MD
Kenneth Joslyn MD
Nina Jreige
Ingrid Justin MD
Ellen Kaczmarek MD
Geralynn Kahn MD
Henry Kahn MD
Mari Kai MD
Christy Kaiser MD
Amy Kaleka MD
Agnieszka Kalinowski MD
Norty Kalishman MD
Harrison Kalodimos MD
Linda Kampp MD
Jeff Kane MD
Mia Kang MD
Meena Kannan MD
Ellen Kanter MD
Evan Kanter MD
Elizabeth Kantor MD
Jeffrey Kaplan MB
Jeremiah Kaplan MD
Larry Kaplan MD
Michael Kaplan MD
Laura Kaplan-Weisman MD
Evan Z. Kapp DO
George Karam MD
Martha Karchere MD
Lianna Karp MD
Munir Katul MD
Barbara Katz MD
Barbara J. Katz MD
David Katz MD
Franklin Katz MD
Helena Katz MD
Marcia Katz MD
Mitchell H. Katz MD
Sue Katz MD
Jane Katz Field MD
Kristiana Kaufmann MD
Mira Kautzky MD
Morton Kavalier MD
George Kaysen MD
Alexander Kaysin MD
Sabiha Kazi MD
Sakina Kazmi
David Keely III MD
Betty Keller MD
Raymond Keller MD
Lynn Kelley MD
Judith Kellman MD
Sarah Kellner
Leah Kellogg MD
Katharine Kelly MD
Mark Kelly MD
Maureen Kelly MD
Stephanie Kelly MD
Stephen Kemble MD
Dana Kent MD
Sofia Kerbawy MD
Marcia Kerensky MD
Jules Kerman MD
Susan Kerman MD
David Kern MD
Tanya Kern MD
Eric Kerns MD
Scott Kerns MD
Wesley Edward Kerschbaum MD
Petra Ketterl MD
Edward Ketyer MD
Herbert Keyser MD
Ayman Khafagi MD
Ghulam Khan MD
Salman Khan MD
Sameera Khan
Adrianne Khanolkar
George Khoury MD
Michelle Kihara
Hyun-Hee Kim MD
Simeon Kimmel MD
Kathryn Kimpel
Jane King MD
Larry King MD
Marie King MD
Sara King MD
Susanne King MD
Thomas King MD
William King-Lewis MD
Kristi Kirschner MD
Sanjay Kishore MD
Naomi Kistin MD
Mio Kitano MD
Coleen Kivlahan MD
Paul Klazura MD
Carol Klein MD
Karen Klein MD
Laura Klein MD
Leslie Klein DO
Bill Klepack MD
Peter Kliewer MD
Casimir Klim
Frank Kline MD
Alex Klistoff MD
Thomas Kluzak MD
Kevin Knopf MD
Merrill Knopf MD
Jeffrey Knox MD
Ralph Knudson MD
Julia R. Koehler MD
Benjamin Kofoed
Donald Kollisch MD
Betty Kolod MD
Valerie Kolokoff MD
Jeff Komisarof MD
Elin Kondrad MD
Roy Korn MD
Diane Korsower MD
Dhruva Kothari MD
Beatrice Kovasznay MD
Norman Koven MD
Robert Kraftowitz MD
Anne Krantz MD
Mark Krasnoff MD
Allison Kratka MD
James Kratzer MD
Erin Krebs MD
Silpa Krefft MD
Thomas Kreibich MD
Fabiana Kreines MD
Harold Kreithen MD
Daniel Krell MD
George W. Kriebel Jr MD
James Krieger MD
Gary Krigsman MD
Laura Krinsky MD
Nikhil Krishnan
Ross Kristal MD
Susan Kritzik MD
Curtis Krock MD
Hal Kronsberg MD
Lawrence Krupa MD
Carol Krush MD
Lori Ksander MD
Thomas Kuczmarski MD
Walter Kuehl MD
Henry Kuharic MD
Bhavik Kumar MD
Sunny Kung MD
Arthur Kunin MD
Calvin Kunin MD
Cheryl Kunis MD
David Kuo MD
Tracey Kurtzman MD
Peter S. Kussin MD
Charles Kuttner MD
Ahmed C.K. Kutty MD
Ian Kwok MD
Rashid Kysia MD
Tim Lachman MD
Susan Ladley MD
Karen Lai MD
Monica Laimayum MD
Brian Laing MD
Molly Laird MD
Robert Laitman MD
Tiffany Lam
Kate LaMancuso MD
Tim Lambert DO
Katherine Lambes MD
Eric LaMotte MD
Claudia Landau MD
Ellen Landsberger MD
Ruth Landsberger MD
Jessica Lane MD
Thomas Lantos MD
Laura Lara
Regina C. LaRocque MD
David Larrabee MD
Camilla Larsen MD
Hannah Larsen MD
Bruce Larson MD
Laura Lasater MD
Karen E. Lasser MD
Donald Lassus MD
Martin Laufe MD
Marc Lavietes MD
Adam Law MD
Taryn Lawler DO
Harold Lazar MD
Chinh Le MD
Lewis Leavitt MD
Sheila Leavitt MD
Christine Lee MD
David H. Lee MD
David S. Lee MD
Gerry Lee MD
Hee Won Lee MD
Jean Lee MD
Kacia Lee MD
Megan Lee
Jill Legg MD
Kyle Leggott MD
Carol Lehan MD
Laura J. Lehmann MD
William Leifer MD
Rosanne Leipzig MD
Douglas Lemley MD
Stacey Lemmon MD
Thomas Lemond MD
Zachary Lenane MD
Wayne Lencer MD
Christopher Lening MD
Clara Lennox MD
Richard Lenson MD
Ted Leon MD
Shanti Leon Guerrero MD
Joanne Leovy MD
Amelia Lerch DO
Amber Lerma MD
Benjamin Lerman MD
Robert Lerner MD
Jane Lester MD
Jim Letts MD
Gideon Letz MD
Jeremy Levenson
Susan Levenstein MD
Roger Leverette MD
Andres Levey MD
Andrew Levey MD
Andrew P. Levin MD
DIane Levine MD
Miriam Levine MD
Noah Levine
Judy Levison MD
Andrew Levitas MD
Richard Levy MD
Laurence Lewin MD
Ashley Lewis
Ellen Lewis MD
Richard Lewis MD
Roberto Lewis-Fernandez MD
Joel Lexchin MD
Louis Libby MD
Rebecca Lichtin MD
Tom Lieb MD
Edwin Lieberman MD
Mark Liebow MD
Fima Lifshitz MD
Jose T. Lima Quinones MD
Neha Limaye MD
Alice Lin MD
Karen Lin
Ronald Lind MD
Robert Linden MD
Mark Lindenbaum MD
Jonathan Lindgren MD
Augie Lindmark MD
Ann Lindsay MD
Julie Lindsey MD
Linda Lindsey MD
Gregory Lines MD
Vishwanath Lingappa MD
Andrew Linsenmeyer MD
Tim Lipman MD
Anne Lippin MD
Michael J. Lippman MD
Larry Lipscomb MD
Katherine Lisoni MD
Desta Lissanu MD
Priya Little MD
william Little MD
Linda Liu MD
Mini Ann Liu MD
Stephen Livingston MD
Christine Llewellyn MD
Emma Lo MD
Mary Lo MD
Katherine Lobach MD
Michael Locher MD
Roberta Loeffler MD
Patrick Loehrer MD
Alex Lois MD
Ruth Lopert MD
Edgar Lopez MD
Jacqueline Lopez MD
Diego Lopez-Gonzalez MD
Peter Lorenz
Janice R. Lorenzen MD
Panna Lossy MD
Emily Loucks
Lauren Lougee
Benjamin Lounsbury MD
Michelle Love MD
Jeffrey Lovitz MD
Robin Lowenthal MD
Erin Lowery MD
Bernard Lown MD
Adam Lowy MD
Jeremy Luban MD
Diane Lucas MD PhD
Megan Lucas
Peter Lucas MD
Peter B. Lucas MD
Adam Ludvigson MD
Daniel Lugassy MD
Jennifer Luk
James Lund MD
Alston Lundgren MD
Calvin Lutrin MD
Kimberly Lynch MD
Leonard Lyon MD
Colleen C. Lyons MD
Richard Lyons MD
Walter Maack MD
Kevin Mabry DPM
Joan MacEachen MD
Kathleen Macken MD
B. Jason MacLurg MD
Juliana Macri MD
Samuel Madeira MD
Douglas Madsen MD
Aaron Magana
Rebecca Mahn Hawks MD
Peter Mahr MD
Peter Mahrer MD
Jim Maier MD
Sarah Maier MD
Tyler Mains MD
Jay Mainthia
Anna Maio MD
David Mair MD
Salem Makdah MD
A. Rashid Makhdomi MD
Kailash Makhija MD
Marianne Makman MD
marvin malek MD
Anuj Malik MD
Ana Malinow MD
Quinn Mallery
Justin Malone MD
Michael Maloney MD
James Maloy MD
Sylvia A. Manalis MD
Amy Mandavia
Anandhi Mandi MD
Aroop Mangalik MD
Michael Mann MD
Vignan Manne MD
Marc Manseau MD
Nima Mansouri
Tristan Marcelis
Eugene Marciniak MD
Leanne Marcotrigiano MD
Brian Marcus MD
Frank Marcus MD
Michael Marek MD
Katherine Margo MD
John Margraf MD
Laurel Mark MD
William H. Markle MD
Vince Markovchick MD
Morri Markowitz MD
Paul Marks MD
Mark Marquardt MD
John Marsh MD
Nadia Marsh MD
Toresa Martell DO
George Martin MD
James Martin MD
Mark Martin DO
Matthew Martin MD
Paul Martin MD
Stephen Martin MD
H. Benno Marx MD
Terry Marx MD
Joseph Mason MD
Miranda Mason
Ann Mass MD
Nirmala Mathai MD
Susan Mathai MD
Reuben Mathew
Catherine Mathis MD
Sergio Matos MD
Mark Matthews MD
Michael Mattiucci MD
George Maxted MD
Edward Maxwell MD
Maya Maxym MD
Charles May MD
Jack Mayer MD
Martin MAYER MD
Vicki Mayer MD
Joanne Mayhew DO
Steven Maynard MD
Daniel Mays MD
Joseph McCabe MD
Mariposa Mccall MD
Stuart McCalley MD
Don McCanne MD
Lon McCanne MD
Bret McCarty
Molly McClain MD
Katie McClung
Lila McConnell MD
Mark McConnell MD
Kenneth M. McConnochie MD
Danny McCormick MD
Frank McCullar MD
James McCullum
Kimberly McDermott MD
Mary McDevitt MD
Keanan McGonigle MD
Peter McGovern MD
Joseph McGowan MD
Chelsea McGuire MD
Patrick McGuire MD
Peter McGuire MD
Robert McInnis MD
Belinda McIntosh MD
Maya McKeown
David McLanahan MD
Jacob McLean DO
Samuel McMillen
Shannon McNamara MD
Dorothy McNoble MB
Dianne McQueen MD
Tina Meade MD
Eduardo Medina MD
Liana Medina MD
Ann Medinger MD
Richard Medoff MD
James Meeks DO
David Mehr MD
Abhishek Mehra MD
Dhara Mehta
Diane Meier MD
Helmut Meisl MD
James Melloh MD
Lawrence Melniker MD
Jeff Menashe MD
Richard Menet MD
Christi Menges MD
Miriam Menzel MD
Heather Merchut DO
Dan Merenstein MD
Mark Mering MD
Stephen Merjavy MD
Lauren Merz MD
Luke Messac MD
Mary Metcalf MD
Armin Meyer MD
Christoper L. Meyer MD
Klemens Meyer MD
Nathaniel Meyer
Patrick Meyer MD
Richard Meyer MD
Suzanne Meyer MD
Alan Meyers MD
Hildy B. Meyers MD
Sandra Meyerson MD
Sophia Meyerson
Benjamin Meza MD
Daniel Meza MD
Stephanie Michael DO
Thomas Michels MD
Claire Mickey
John Mickey MD
Faith Midwood MD
Mario Milch MD
Robert Milch MD
Peter Millard MD
Jillian Millares
G. Robert Miller MD
James Miller MD
JD Miller MD
Kevin Miller MD
Maureen Miller MD
Roger Miller MD
Sarah Miller MD
Susan Miller MD
Thomas Miller MD
George Milowe MD
Donald Milton MD
David Mintz MD
Carolina Miranda MD
Hilary Mislan MD
Heidi Mist MD
Andrew Mitchell MD
Donald Mitchell MD
Mary Mitchell DO
Julian Mitton MD
Peter Mjos MD
Andrea Mobilio MD
Trevor Moerkerke MD
S. Mohan MD
Amir Mohareb MD
Lennart H. Moller MD
Jamaluddin Moloo MD
Linsey Monaghan MD
Gerald Montano DO
Victor Montori MD
Daniel Moore MD
David Moore DO
Thomas Moore MD
Javier Mora
Mark Morales MD
Robert Morgan MD
Warren Morgan MD
John Moriarty MD
Juliana Morris MD
Laura Morrison MD
Mary Morrison MD
Royce A. Morrison MD
Michelle Morse MD
Leah Morton MD
Olivia Moscicki
Jeremy Mosher DO
Richard Moskowitz MD
Jesse Mostoller
Nike Mourikes MD
John Moye MD
Rudolph Mueller MD
Brian Mugo MD
Joia Mukherjee MD
Tim Muldoon MD
Linda Mulka MD
Jean Mullenax MD
Samara Muller-Peters
Rodrigo Munoz
Taylour Munro DO
Faris Murad MD
Emily Murphy MD
Sean Murphy MD
Jeffrey Murray MD
Matthew Musselman
Alex Myers DO
Edmund Myers MD
Kathleen Myers DDS
Rachel Nardin MD
David Nardone MD
Scott Nass MD
Benjamin Natelson MB
Barry Nathan MD
Leigh Nathan MD
Larry Nathanson MD
Marvin Natowicz MD
Elizabeth H. Naumburg MD
Eric Naumburg MD
Lisa Navracruz MD
Richard Needleman MD
Wanda Needleman MD
Allison Neeson
Amy Neff MD
Joshua Neff MD
Mark Nelson MD
Matthew Nelson DO
Alex Neuman DO
Mark Neumann MD
Daniel Neuspiel MD
Patrick Neustatter MD
Christopher Nevers DO
Samuel Newcom MD
Jan Newman MD
Meg Newman MD
Christine Newsom MD
William Newsom MD
Karl Newton MD
Grace Ng
Monica Ngo
Bich-May Nguyen MD
Tina Nguyen
Blake Niccum MD
Catherine Nicholas
David Nichols MD
Elizabeth Nichols MD
Donnah Nickerson-Reti MD
Chad Niemeyer MD
Kirk Nienaber MD
Mitchell Nimmich MD
Nancy Niparko MD
Kelsey Noble
Maia Nofal
Keith Nokes MD
Staffan Nordqvist MD
Lisa Norelli MD
Michael Norman MD
Charles North MD
Dennis Novack MD
Sylvia Nunez Fidalgo MD
Steven Nussbaum MD
Gabryel Obedoza
Nicole Oberfoell MD
Mary OBrien MD
Alison O’Brien MD
Bill O’Connor MD
Ian O’Connor
David G. O’Day MD
Kerim Odekon MD
Simi Odusanya
Laura Offutt MD
Douglas Ogden DDS
Barbara Ogur MD
E. O’Halloran MD
Chaand Ohri MD
Joseph Oibo MD
Yvonne Okaka MD
Oladimeji Oki MD
John Okrent MD
Lynette Oliver MD
Blaine Olsen MD
Kenneth Olson MD
Rose Olson MD
Leslie O’Meara MD
Emilie O’Neill MD
Maeve O’Neill MD
Gene Oppenheim MD
Michelle Orengo-McFarlane MB
Fredrick Orkin MD
Ryan O’Rourke
Flint Orr MD
Peter Orris MD
Emilie Osborn MD
Susan Osborne DO
Sachiko Oshima
Mindy Oshrain MD
Andreas Ostenso MD
Pat Osterhaus
Harry Ostrer MD
Lily Ostrer MD
Jonathan Ostrow MB
Paul Otto
Mary Owen MD
Dwight Oxley MD
Michael Ozer MD
John Paar MD
Lleni Pach MD
Brady Page MD
Steven Pailet DO
Jonathan Pak MD
Heather Paladine MD
Sheila Palevsky MD
Melissa Palma MD
Allyson Palmer MD
Gayle Palmer MD
Henry Palmer MD
Robert Palmer MD
Sandesh Pandit MD
Susan Panny MD
Alexander Pappas MD
Carol Paris MD
Sarah Parker
Wendy Parker MD
Henriette Parkman MD
Pamela Parks MD
William Parks MD
Richard Parmett DMD
Don Parsons MD
Niranjana Parthasarathi MD
Patricia Passeltiner MD
Larry Past MD
Amit Patel MD
Nikhil (Sunny) Patel MD
Nirav Patel MD
Payal Patel MD
Vipul Patel MD
George Pauk MD
Gordon Paul MD
Maureen Paul MD
Adriana Pavletic MD
Leslie-Lynn Pawson MD
Susan Payrovi MD
Glenn Pearson MB
Stephen J. Pearson MD
Julie Pease MD
Amanda PeBenito MD
Milana PeBenito MD
Michael Pellegrini MD
Sandra Penn MD
Max Pensack
Robert Pensack MD
Paul Pentel MD
Alan Penziner MD
Lewis Pepper MD
Emilio Perez-Jorge MD
Jennifer Perkins MD
Jim Perkins MD
David Perlman MD
Janet Perlman MD
Robert Perlmuter MD
Donald Perlo MD
Robert Pero MD
Ronald Perrone MD
John Perryman MD
Steven Pesce MD
Robert Petersen MD
Travis Petersen
Alan Peterson MD
Kent Peterson MD
Timothy Peterson MD
Janine Petito MD
Antonio Petkov
Helen Petroff MD
Carol-Lynn Petronaci MD
Roger Pezzuti MD
Daniel Pham
Kenneth Phelps MD
Shannon Phibbs MD
Prince Philip MD
Charlotte Phillips MD
James Phillips MD
Lindsay Phillips MD
Ryan Phillips MD
Sarah Phillips MD
William J. Phillips MD
Lauren Phinney
Ellen Pierce MD
Surya Pierce MD
Donna Pierre MD
Simon Piller MD
Jonathan Pincus MD
Keen Piper
Matthew Pius MD
Naomi Pless MD
Dennis Pocekay MD
Rian Podein MD
Scott Podolsky MD
Harry Pollock MD
Daniel Pomerantz MD
Edward Pontius MD
Nivedita Poola
William Pope MD
Trevor Poplewko
Jenna Port
Jon Kevin Porter MD
Diana Post MD
Kendall Post
David Potter MD
Patricia Potter MD
Robert Powel MD
Tanya Powel MD
Dan Powell MD
Jonathan Powell MD
David Power MB
James S. Powers MD
Kriti Prasad
Genevieve Preer MD
Barry Press MD
Judith Pretell MD
Thomas Pretlow MD
Richard Price MD
Linda Prine MD
Stephanie Prior MD
Raphael Pristoop MD
Claudia Prose MD
Neil Prose MD
Alec Pruchnicki MD
Douglas Pryce MD
Michael Puisis DO
Ronald E. Pust MD
Denise Puthuff MD
Robert Putsch MD
David Puzycki MD
Andrew Quint MD
David Rabin MD
Tracy Rabin MD
Stephanie Radke MD
Alan Radoff MD
Zarin Rahman
Robert Raish MD
Sagar Raju MD
Mario Rako
Brendan Raleigh MD
Brian Ralston MD
Deepa Ramachandrqn MD
Hari Raman MD
Timothy Ramer MD
Alan H. Ramsey MD
Julia Randall MD
Vinay Rao
Rekha Rapaka MD
Jane Rapinchuk MD
Alan Rapoport MD
Jonathan Rapp MD
Naomi Rappaport MD
Micha Sam Raredon
John Ratmeyer MD
Adi Rattner MD
Angela Ray
Roona Ray MD
Terry Raymer MD
Bonnie Reagan MD
Peter Reagan MD
Lawrence Real MD
Robin Reams MD
Mark Reber MD
Jim Recht MD
Neel Reddy
Glenn Rediger MD
Diana Reed MD
Emily Regier
William Reichel MD
Ann Reichsman MD
Hadley Reid
William Reid MD
Christopher Reif MD
Michael Reiff MD
William King Reilly MD
Alexander Reisner MD
Alexandra Reitz MD
Ashley Rekem
Mark Remington MD
Janet Reuter MD
Andrea Reyes Vega MD
Jim Reynolds MD
Michael Reynolds
Sara-Grace Reynolds MD
Gabriel Rice MD
Tahshann Richards DO
James Richmond MD
Deborah Richter MD
Sarah Ricketts MD
Elmore Rigamer MD
Susan RIghi MD
Hannah Rinehardt
Andrew Ripecky MD
Martina Rippon MD
Jeffrey Ritterman MD
Danielle Rivera
Jason Rivera
Barbara H. Roberts MD
Eugene Roberts MD
Margaret Roberts MD
Michele Roberts MD
Suzanne Roberts MD
Tom Roberts MD
Jack Robertson MD
Keith Robinson MD
Lauren Robinson MD
Mary Robinson MD
Susan Robinson MD
Roger Rochat MD
Nathan Rockey
Richard Rodgers MD
Eve Rodler MD
Rachel Rodriguez MD
Marisa Rogers MD
Susan Rogers MD
Benjamin Rohrer MD
Aaron Roland MD
John Rolland MD
Tim Roos MD
Cecile Rose MD
Henry Rose MD
Nicole Roselli MD
David Rosenberg DO
Henry Rosenberg MD
Kenneth Rosenberg MD
Hannah Rosenblum MD
Elizabeth Rosenthal MD
Lila Rosenthal MD
Samuwl Rosenthal MD
Alan Ross MD
Johnathon Ross MD
Jonathan Ross MD
Ronald Ross MD
Brad Roter MD
Alan Roth MD
Craig S. Roth MD
Robert Roth MD
Steven Rothschild MD
Johann Rothwangl MD
Giulio Rottaro Castejon MD
Lipi Roy MD
Victor Roy MD
John Rozehnal MD
Rachel Rubin MD
Susan Rubin MD
Jay Ruby MD
Mark Rudolf
Colin D. Rudolph MD
Eric Runte MD
Patricia Rush MD
Elizabeth Russell MD
Margaret Russell MD
Rob Rutherford MD
Robert Rutherford MD
Dave Ruud MD
Emma Ryan
J. Mark Ryan MD
Janis Rygwelski MD
Mary Rysavy MD
Altaf Saadi MD
Mallika Sabharwal MD
Sabina Sabharwal MD
Richard Sachs MD
David Sacks MD
Mordechai Sadowsky MD
Patricia Safavi MD
Daniel Safer MD
Jeff Saffer MD
Kenneth Saffier MD
Todd Sagin MD
Prantik Saha MD
Irene Saikevych MD
Kaaren Sailer MD
Vikas Saini MD
Marguerite Saith MD
Katherine A. Sakmar MD
Robert Salinger MD
Eric Salk MD
Thaddeus Salmon MD
William Salot MD
Sonali Saluja MD
Ramon Sanchez MD
Robert Sanchez MD
Robert Sander MD
Jay Sanders MD
Teresa Sandoval-Phillips MD
Bev Sansone MD
Marcosa J. Santiago MD
Marc Sapir MD
Paul Sarvasy MD
Milan Satcher MD
Shirley Saucerman MD
Barry Saver MD
Wendy Saville MD
Jessica Saxe MD
Andrew Saxon MD
Sadath Sayeed MD
Barbara Sayres MD
Giulia Scarantino MD
Jeffrey Scavron MD
Lawrence R. Schacht MD
Daniel Schaffer MD
Jonathan Schatz MD
Steven Schechterman MD
Claire Scheele MD
Anne Scheetz MD
Aaron Scheinman MD
Jon Scheinman MD
Cathy Schen MD
Diane Schetky MD
James Scheuer MD
Abigail Schiff PhD
Gordon Schiff MD
Anthony Schlaff MD
Peter Schlesinger MD
Louis Schlickman MD
Gregory Schmidt MD
Maria Schmidt MD
Ed Schmitt MD
Peter Schnall MD
Todd Schneberk MD
Carol Schneebaum MD
Katherine Schneebaum MD
Amy Schneider MD
Robert Schneider DO
Alan Schocket MD
Timothy Scholes MD
Diana Schott MD
Michael Schroering MD
Kelly Schuering MD
Curtis Schultz MD
Harley Schultz MD
Linda Schultz MD
Deborah Schumann MD
John Schuster MD
Jonathan Schwartz MD
Leah Schwartz
Noah Schwartz MD
Deborah Scott MD
Ewell Scott MD
Martha Scott MD
William Scott MD
Martina Sczesny MD
Stephen Seagren MD
Ashwini Sehgal MD
Janice Seidman MD
Tymberly Seim MD
Kathryn Seitz MD
Tseganesh Selameab MD
Lea Selitsky MD
MacLean Sellars MD
Martin Seltman MD
Michael Selzer MD
Houshang Semino MD
Harry Senekjian MD
Dan Sengenberger DO
Balim Senman MD
Michael Senter-Zapata MD
Kaitlin Seryak MD
Ann Settgast MD
Colin Sevareid
Robert Shadel MD
Prutha Shah
Shemal Shah DO
Arman Shahriar
Chandra Shaker MD
Ruhama Shakhawat
Janet Shalwitz MD
Eve Shapiro MD
Jed Shapiro MD
Martin Shapiro MD
Kathleen Shapley-Quinn MD
Todd Shapley-Quinn MD
David Share MD
Catherine Sharkness MD
Annu Sharma MD
Prithvi Sharma MD
Timothy Shaw MD
Elizabeth Shea MD
Talia Shear MD
Gregory Sheehy MD
Brian Shelley MD
Samuel Shem MD
Ann Sheng
Angela Shepard MD
John Shepherd MD
Michael Sherer MD
Hanna Sherman MD
Steven Sherman MD
Saba Shevidi
Marc Shi MD
Marie Shieh MD
Cullen Shipman MD
Miriam Shipp MD
Maziar Shirazi MD
Eugene Shively MD
Ross Shockley MD
Ronald Shorr MD
James Shropshire MD
Bryant Shuey MD
Mark Sicherman MD
Feroze Sidhwa MD
Stanley Siefer MD
Diane Siegel MD
Jenny Siegel MD
Michael Siegel MD
Gerald Sielaff MD
Karlynn Sievers MD
Peter Sigmann MD
Jenny Silberger MD
Julie Silberman MD
Ann Silk MD
Alejandro Silva MD
Dana Silver MD
Elaine Silver MD
Marcia Silver MD
Richard Silvera MD
Alice Silverman MD
Joseph Silverman MD
Gabriel Silversmith MD
Joel Silverstein MD
Michael Silverstein MD
Alexander Simao DO
Jack Simon MD
Mark Simon MD
Mary Simon MD
William Simpson MD
Robert Sims MD
Donald Singer MD
Diljeet Singh MD
Rashmi Singh MD
Anoop Sinha MD
Arjun Sinha MD
Matthew Siow MD
Norman J. Sissman MD
Duane Skar MD
Victoria Skellcerf MD
Kelsey Sklar
Ilana Slaff-Galatan MD
Samuel Slavin MD
Linda Sloan MD
Jonathan Slutzman MD
Naomi Smidt-Afek MD
Ben Smith MD
Carolyn S. Smith MD
Clayton Smith DO
Darvin Smith MD
Elizabeth Smith MD
Geoffrey Smith DO
Gordon Smith MD
Luke Smith
Peter Smith MD
Phoebe Smith MD
Richard Smith MD
Richard W. Smith MD
Stephen Smith MD
Daniel Smithers
Michael Snavely MD
Margaret Snowden MD
Jeremy Snyder MD
Susan Soboroff MD
Natacha Sochat MD
Robert Soderstrom MD
Vanessa Soetanto MD
Marc Sokolow MD
Caren Solomon MD
David Solosko MD
Lucia Somberg MD
Bonnie Song
Paul Song MD
Martha Sonnenberg MD
Richard Soper MD
David Sorg MD
Paul Sorum MD
Jacob Sosna MD
Tony Spadaro MD
Becca Spain MD
H. Todd Spencer MD
Natalie Spicyn MD
Paul Spilseth MD
Michael Spinner MD
James Squire MD
Shilpa Sridhar MD
Roshini Srinivasan
Sanjeev Sriram MD
Sarah Stadler MD
Rick Staggenborg MD
Susan Standfast MD
David Staub MD
William Stauffer MD
Danae Steele MD
Hendrik Stegall
Charles Stegman MD
Susan Steigerwalt MD
Adam Stein MD
Gerald Stein MD
Jeffrey Stein MD
Alan Steinbach MD
Peter Steinglass MD
Jackson Steinkamp
Alice Stek MD
Michael Stellini MD
Joseph Stenger MD
Charles Stephens MD
Joseph Stephens MB
Richard Stephenson MD
Andrew Stergachis MD
Michael Stevens MD
Holly Stewart MD
John Stewart MD
Leslie Stewart MD
Madeline Stewart
Melissa Stiles MD
Audrey Stillerman MD
Andrew Stone MD
Daniel Stone
Robert Stone MD
Armide Storey
David Stornelli MD
Cosimo Storniolo MD
Jeffrey G. Stovall MD
John W. Stover MD
Joshua Strait DO
Jehu Strange MD
Fred Strauss MD
Joseph Stricker DDS
Wayne Strouse MD
Joyce Su
Javier Suarez MD
Kimberly Sue MD
Leslie Suen MD
Kate Sugarman MD
Rebekah Sugarman
Naseem Sulayman MD
John Sullivan MD
John J. Sullivan MD
Robert Sullivan MD
Marguerite Summers MD
Robert Sumner MD
Stephen Supoyo MD
Jan Swaney MD
David Swanson MD
Karen Swanson MD
Scott Swartz
Heather Sweeney
Leighton Sweet MD
Sandra Sweetnam MD
Howard Swidler MD
Mary Elizabeth Swift-Taylor MD
Meghan Swyryn
Roman Szkopiec MD
Allan Tachauer MD
Uma Tadepalli MD
Heinrich Taegtmeyer MD
Usman Tahir MD
Rex Tai
Nicholas Taintor MD
Joe Talarico DO
Pamela Talley MD
Derek Tam MD
Lisa Tan
Matthew Tan
Radhika Tandon
Amy Tang MD
Robert Tarnas MD
Sarah Tarnowsky DO
Gloria Tavera
Ann Taylor MD
Frederick Taylor MD
Geraldine Rita Taylor MD
Muriel King Taylor MD
Susan Taylor MD
Tyler Taylor MD
Yakira Teitel MD
Daniel Teixeira da Silva MD
Gordon Telford MD
Andrew Telzak MD
Laura Tenner MD
Martin Terplan MD
Mishka Terplan MD
Jonathan Terry DO
Toby Terwilliger MD
Lello Tesema MD
Kinna Thakarar DO
Ashish Thakrar MD
Simone Thibault
Michael Thibodeau MD
Beth Thielen MD
Christie Thomas MB
Elaine Thomas MD
Joseph Thomas MD
Paul Thomas
E. Donnall Thomas Jr. MD
Alice Thompson
Eliza Thompson
Emily Thompson MD
Kenneth Thompson MD
Sara Thompson MD
Claire Thomson MD
Annette Thorn MD
Helena Thornley MD
Frank K. Thorp MD
Sul Ross Thorward MD
Penelope Thron-Weber MD
Emilia Thurber MD
Kathleen Thurmond MD
David Tiersten MD
Diane M. Timberlake MD
Eugene Tinelli MD
Ivie Tokunboh
Maralyn Toman MD
Mitsuo Tomita MD
Margaret Tompsett MD
Robert Toon MD
Jose R. Torregrosa DMD
Jaime Torres DPM
Marcella Torres MD
Blanca Toso DO
Danny Toub MD
Gerald Tovatt DO
Barbara Towner MD
Colleen Townsend MD
Christopher Trabue MD
Jennifer Tran MD
Michael Treece MD
Indi Trehan MD
Annika Treyball
Bruce Trigg MD
Jeff Triska
Margret Trotzky MD
Ann Troy MD
Nathan Seth Trueger MD
Noah Trump
Carol Tsao MD
Asiya Tschannerl MD
Jeanie Tse MD
Christie Tsimoyianis MD
Walter Tsou MD
Byron Tucker MD
Anuradha Tummala MD
Charles Turk MD
Elizabeth Turnage MD
Sandra Turner MD
Mark Turpen MD
Scott Tyson MD
Nathaniel Uchtmann MD
Laura Ucik MD
Mikdat Ulas
Audrey Unrau MD
Eugene Uphoff MD
Marguerite Uphoff MD
Letitia Upton MD
Nadia Urato MD
Stuart Urbach MD
Richard U’Ren MD
Viola Vaccarino MD
Marilyn Vache MD
Hernan Valdez MD
Cornelia van der Ziel MD
Vanessa Van Doren MD
Carin Van Gelder MD
Chris Van Hemelrijck MD
Christopher Van Hise MD
Shary Vang MD
Peter Varga MB
Robert Varipapa MD
Grigor Varlakov MD
Eduardo Vazquez MD
Jaime Vazquez MD
Ruben Vega Perez
Natan Vega Potler
David Velasquez
Tatianne Velo MD
Phil Verhoef MD
Louis Vernacchio MD
Colleen Vessell MD
Mark Vietti MD
Patricia Villamena MD
Robert Vinetz MD
Irving Vinger MD
Rebecca Vitale MD
Susan Vogel MD
Laurel Vogt MD
Joseph Volpi MD
Dorothea von Goeler MD
Beverly VonDer Pool MD
Mary Vorachek MD
Arno Vosk MD
John Vuchetich MD
Margaret Wacker MD
Margaret Wacks MD
Dawn Wadle MD
Joshua Wadlin MD
Jessica Wagener MD
Elizabeth Waldron MD
Jenny Walker MD
Jonathan Walker MD
Ruth Walker MD
Herschel Wallen MD
Kathlene Waller MD
Stephen Waller MD
John Walsh MD
Mary Beth Walsh MD
Edward Walworth MD
Emily Wang MD
Li-hsia Wang MD
Thomas Wang MD
Yueh-Ming Wang MD
Anne Ward MD
Jane Ward MD
Jonathan Ward MD
Thomas Warne MD
Rebecca Warner MD
Barbara Warren MD
William H. Warrick III MD
Krishnan Warrior MD
Fatima Warsame
Thomas Washburn MD
William Waterfield MD
Sara Waterman MD
Colin Waters
Richard Waters MD
William Watson MD
Clifford Watts MD
Richard Waugaman MD
Charles Webb MD
Bradley Weber DO
Jennifer Weber DO
Jonathan Weber MD
James Webster MD
James Wedell MD
Thomas Weed MD
Charles Weems MD
Julie Wegener MD
Martin Wegman MD
Theresa Weiland DO
Lauren Weinand MD
Sarah Weinberg MD
Miles Weinberger MD
Don Weinreich MD
Cheryl Weinstein MD
Harvey Weinstein MD
Michael Weinstein MD
Ed Weisbart MD
David Weises MD
Richard Weiskopf MD
Richard Weiss MD
Marshall Weissberger MD
Jonathan Weker MD
Thomas E. Welsh MD
Larissa Wenren MD
Camilo Werlin MD
Andrea Westby MD
Michael Westerhaus MD
Mary Anne Whelan MD
Harry White MD
Peter White MD
Lacey Whitmire MD
John Widness MD
David Wiebe MD
Zuzanna Wieckowska MD
Sarah Wiegand DO
Mark Wieland MD
James Wild MD
Bruce Wilder MD
Gila Wildfire MD
Susan Wildin MD
Allan Wilke MD
Michael Wilkins MD
Mark Wille MD
Martha Willi MD
Anne Marie Williams MD
Joseph Williams MD
John Williamson MD
Stephen Williamson MD
Eric Wilson MD
Locke Wilson MD
Abigail Winkel MD
Timothy Winn
Mary M. Winnett MD
Glenn Winter MD
Anne Wise MD
Barton Wise MD
Barbara Wismer MD
Stephen M. Wittenberg MD
Geoffrey Wittig MD
Heather Wobbe DO
Sarah Woerner MD
Charles Wohl MD
Valerie Wojna MD
Daniel Wolk MD
Kathy Wollner MD
Donald Wolochow MD
Christopher Wong MD
Danny Wong MD
Donovan Wong MD
John Wong MD
Siew-Jyu Wong MB
William Wood MD
Tyler Woodard MD
Elliot Woods MD
Emily Woods
Eric Woods MD
Nealy Wooldridge
Sara Woolf MD
Steffie Woolhandler MD
Lawren Wooten
Devin Worster MD
Naomi Wortis MD
Cary Wright
Kenyon Wright
Lara Wright MD
Florence Wu MD
Ronald Wyatt MB
Shijun Cindy Xi MD
Brian Yablon MD
Takahiro Yamaguchi MD
Jay Yasen MD
Edward Yellig MD
Chesley Yellott MD
Mimi Yen Li
Laxmi Yerram MD
Anthony Yeung
Abraham Young MD
Janine Young MD
Karen Young MD
Michelle Young MD
Polly Young MD
Raina Young MD
Alice Yu
Nathan Yung MD
Ken Zafren MD
Geraldine Zagarella MD
Leah Zallman MD
Robert Zarr MD
Kenneth Zegart MD
Brad Zehr MD
David Zehring MD
Steven Zekowski MD
Paul Zenker MD
James Zents MD
Pablo Zertuche MD
Anteneh Zewde MD
Jenny Zhang MD
Max Zhu
Paul Zimmer MD
Michael Zingman
Ronnie Zipkin
Evany Zirul DO
Paul Zislis MD
Susan Zlotnick-Hale MD
Becky Zon MD
Marek Zorawski
Edward Zuroweste MD
Michael D. Zwank MD
Andrew Zweifler MD

Other health professionals
253 signers as of February 26, 2020

Kimberly Abbey ARNP
Lila Abello PsyD
Faisal Aboul-Enein DrPH RN
Brian Abrahamson
Karen Arcel
Barbara Battista PA-C
Barbara Bayer
Laurie Beckel LPC
Maria Bell RN
Ellen Bierhorst PhD
Catherine Blake LPC
Ruth Blizard PhD
Karla Boemig
Luis Bonilla Soto
Savanna Borne FNP
Elizabeth Brady MSW LICSW
Susan Bram PhD
Denaye Brown RN
Janice Brown RN
Marcia Brubeck MSW
Kathryn Brush PsyD
Jennifer Buhay PhD
Amanda Burgdorf RN
Mary Busch
Marta M. Bustillo Hernandez
Denver Byron
Kari Carlson MPH
Theresa Chalich RN
Ann Chen
Rocco Cirigliano PhD
Carolyn Clark RN
Thomas Clark DC
William Cleveland
Michael Cohen
Barbara Cooper RN
Kay Coulter RN
Cris Currie RN
Pamela Dalan RN
Richard Daly LCSW
Jane Danforth RN
Judy Danielson
Mira Dermendjieva PharmD
Jennifer Dever
Alexandra Devin LCAT RDT
Darcie Dibasio PMHNP
Ana Djordjevic
Elizabeth Dokken GNP
Valerie Domenici PhD
Susan Doughty NP
Dawn Drennen RN
Jackie Duba PA-C
Katherine Ann Durso PhD
Sandra Eagle LCSW
Christopher Edmundson
Morry Edwards PhD
Jonathon Egan DC
Richard Ellerbrake MHA
Kerri Ellis FNP-C
Carol Engelhart RN
America Facundo
Sue Fisher PhD
Kenneth Freedland PhD
Kenneth Fried RN
Jamie Gates
Bev Gavenda RN
Virginia Gebhart
Rosann Geiser RN
Darcy Gentner RN
Barbara George RN
Katie Gibson FNP
Barbara Gicking PA-C
Mark Gifford OD
Laura Gilland PA-C
Janet Goldberg CRNP
Janet Goldmark LCSW
Nancy Goldner PhD LICSW
Roxane Gorbach NP
Nancy Graber RN
Jonathan Grace
Brittany Griffin DACM
Shirley Brook Gumm APRN
Elene Gusch DOM
Stefanie Haima
Michelle Henry RN MSN CNP
Deirdre Hensen VMD
William Higa PhD
Margaret Houlehan PA-C
Gladys Igbo
Dana Iorio ARNP
Timothy Isdahl PharmD
Ellen Israel CNM MPH
Briana Jackowski
Susan Jacobs RN
Whakeela James RN
Humberto Jimenez PharmD
Ann Johnson MSW
Anne Jones RN
Kimberly Kaiser LPN
Wendy Kaiser LCSW
Emily Kane ND
Patricia Kanzler RN
Miriam Kaplan RN
Mamta Karani PharmD
Rea Katz PhD PA-C
Rod Kaufman OD
Carolyn Kennedy RN
Mark Ketterer PhD
Adil Khan MHA
Jeniffer Kim PhD
Ray Knutson
Richard Kraus PA-C
Kathleen M. Kreitzer RN CNP
Margaret Krusch PA
Mark Kuebel
Esther Kukielka DVM
Rich Lague
Nina Laing
Lynda Lancharic RN
Kiesha Landingham RN
Anni Lanigan ARNP
Stephanie Laverty RN
Judith Lelchook-Lohman MHA
Emily Leslie CNM
Judith Lienhard RN
Ruth Lindeman PA-C
Kourtny Long PA-C
Maryann Long CNM MPH
David Lotto PhD
Rebecca Lowen PA-C
Pamela Lubker
Yuven Lukong DNP
Sally Lyons RN
Carol Mack
William Magliolo RN
Alissa Maier MPH
Kathyrn Maistros CNM
Ana Maldonado RN
Musarrat Malik PA-C
Ron Malzer
Angela Manes RN
Jack David Marcus MPH MSW
Jane Margaretten-Ohring RN
Richard Martin PA-C
William Martin PA-C
Claudia Martin-Williams PA-C
Joe Masanz RN
Syed Muzzammil Masaud
Erica Mauldin
Michael McCarthy PA-C
Melachai McCullough RN
Sherri McDonald RN
Kelsey McFarlane PA-C
Mary McLaughlin PA-C
Karen McNair RN
Sally McNamara
Steven Meyer RN
Jonathan Michels
Ivan Miller PhD
Robin Mills RNP
Susan Moellering
Eileen Monyok PA-C
James Moody PharmD
Hugh Moore RN
Perri Morgan PA-C
Bonnie Morris RN
Fred Morrison LMFT
Kate Morrissey
Alyssa Murtagh PA
Alice Neff RN
Jeanne Nicholson RN
Nancy Nixon RN
William Noack LCSW
James O’Halloran RN
Brianna Olson
Paul O’Rourke-Babb FNP-C
Quinn Painter
Karen Palmer MPH
Stephen Pasquini PA-C
Susanna Patterson
Carla Pena RN
Lawrence Perlman PhD
Carron Perry DC
Darlene Peterson RN
Caitlin Podsiadlo RN
Donna Poole ARNP
Theresa Pretlow PhD
Barbara Qualley RN
Cherryl Quick
Alejandro Ramirez
Peggy Ramsey
Thue Rasmussen
Ann Raynolds PsyD
Nancy Reed PA
Thomas Reed MPA
Katie Robbins MPH
Dorene Robinson
Penny Rosen MSW
LaDonna Ross APRN
Laura Ross
Shannon Rotolo PharmD
Jim Ruetenik
Barb Ryan RN
Colleen Ryan RN
Fiorella Saavedra PA-C
Denise Salisbury ARNP
Jack Warren Salmon PhD
Alexsandra Samata
Salvador Santiago PhD
Lisa Schamus
Sharon Schmidt
Steve Scuderi RN
Bill Semple LCSW
Michael Shaw PA-C
Josephine Shim
Beth Sirr APRN FNP-BC
Judith Skala PhD
Joshua Slater
Beth Smilkstein
Jeremiah Smith PharmD
Michael Smith LPC
Beatriz Sosa-Prado MS
Lee Spencer
Jeannie Sperry PhD
Rebecca Sposato RN
F. Douglas Stephenson LCSW
Colby Stevens
Connie Stomper PhD
Griffin Strom
Valerie Swenson CPC
Julia Symborski RN
Janet Thomas FNP
Christine Thompson DC
Julie Trager
W. Tsup
Lynn Unruh PhD RN
Stephen Updyke
Janice Valder RN
Carrie Van Epps RN
Julie Walsh OD, PhD
Walt Watman PhD
Jan Weber LICSW
William Whitaker PhD
John Whitbeck PA-C
Thomas White PA-C
Bonnie Whitney RN
Alexandra Williams APRN
Colleen Williams DNP
Karen Woodbury MPH
Zachary Woodby LMSW
Margaret Yard PhD
Cindy Young
Donald Zeigler PhD
Jennifer Zirul FNP-C

Other allies
110 signers as of February 26, 2020

Sam Abrams
Sandra Ahlstrom
Meriam Ahmad
Beverly Alves
Elizabeth Angyal
Seth Armstrong
Carla Arthur
Hilary Beste
Peg Box
Noah Bray-Ali
Audrey Britton
David Brodsky
Craig Brooks
Emily Bujold
Jane Burnett
Thomas Carllon
Steven Cecchini
Maria Davis
William Davis
Donata DeBruyckere
Roxanne Dmytruk
Zachary Eagle
Temma Ehrenfeld
Susan Eidenschink
Laurie Evans
Lisa Filippi
Joe Galan-Kaiser
Roseanna Garibaldi
Ted Gleckner
Suzanne C. Gordon
Mark Grenard
Gregg Gridley
Linda S. Gridley
Kristin Guyot
Chris Hanson
Jean Hegberg
William Heier
Tom Heikkenen
Theodore Herman
James Hillegas
Debra Hoffman
Patrick Hurley
Carlos Manuel Indacochea
Anita Jackson
Sue Jantz
Steve Janusz
Danielle Johansson
John Jonik
Ashly Jordan PhD
Aaron Katz
Robert Kemp
Kathleen King
Pamela Kirton
Robert Krasen
Paul Ksiser LCSW
Dan La Vigne
Tom Larsen
Daniel Lee
Kenneth Lefkowitz
Stephen Lendman
Ophra Leyser-Whalen
Susan Linden
Roberta Springer Loewy PhD
Karen Lozow Cleary
Will Lozow Cleary
Judith Luebke
Alan Lunceford-Stevens JD
Thomas Mainor
Gerri Matusewitch
Ellen Mee
Michael Meo
Tracy Mott
Prashanth Mundkur
Michael Myhra
Fernando Navarro
Kathie Noga
Phyllis Ohlemacher
Charlton Price
Erin Quinn PhD
Dorli Rainey
Margot Richardson
Rosemarie Roach
William Rood
Karen Rose
Nathan H. Ruggles
Robert Schmitz
Elizabeth Sheppard
Dianne Smith
Joan Sobel
Charles Stander
Vicky Standley
Andrea Stern
Harry Strunc
Edward Sullivan
Louise Sundin
Gary Thompson
Leon Thurman
Ruth Traver
Sandra Trudeau
Dawn Tuveson
Robert Wages
Krista Walsh
Matthew Weaver
Kim Wilczyk
Robert Wilfong
David Williams
Berishia Wilson-Chamberlain
Teresa Wood
Yavuz Yasar
David Zeller

PNHP is committed to focusing on a specific “Kitchen Table” issues, to show how single-payer Medicare for All would address Americans’ most pressing health care problems. See below for a list of topics, in reverse chronological order.

For each topic, we’ll provide members with a toolkit of messaging and organizing materials to distribute within your own communities and networks. Together, we can spark a national conversation on how Medicare for All would address the problems everyday Americans care most about.

Medicare Disadvantage (Summer 2023)

Click HERE to access the full Medicare Disadvantage toolkit.

America’s maternal mortality crisis (Summer 2021)

Click HERE to access the full maternal mortality toolkit.

Mental health care (Spring 2021)

Click HERE to access the full mental health care toolkit.

Health care voters guide (Fall 2020)

Click HERE to access the full measuring health plans toolkit.

COVID-19 endangers frontline health workers (Summer 2020)

Click HERE to access the full health care workers toolkit.

COVID-19 exacerbates racial inequities (Spring 2020)

Click HERE to access the full COVID-19 racial inequities toolkit.

Public health emergencies (Spring 2020)

Click HERE to access the full pandemics and public health emergencies toolkit.

Rural health care (March 2020)

Click HERE to access the full rural health care toolkit.

Racial health inequities (February 2020)

Click HERE to access the full racial health inequities toolkit.

Surprise medical bills (January 2020)

Click HERE to access the full racial health inequities toolkit.

---

Organizing around the Kitchen Table Campaign

If you need assistance with events or actions, contact the PNHP organizing team at organizer@pnhp.org. For help with messaging materials, contact PNHP communications specialist Dixon Galvez-Searle at dixon@pnhp.org.

If you would like to provide expertise or help develop materials for future Kitchen Table topics, please contact PNHP president Dr. Phil Verhoef at p.verhoef@pnhp.org.

---

Full list of topics

Review previous installments of the Kitchen Table Campaign, and stay tuned for additional topics:

• Surprise billing (January 2020)
• Racial health inequities (February 2020)
• Rural health (March 2020)
• Pandemics and public health emergencies (Spring 2020)
• COVID-19 and racial health inequities (Spring 2020)
• COVID-19 endangers health care workers (Summer 2020)
• Health care voters guide (Fall 2020)
• Mental health care (Spring 2021)
• America’s maternal mortality crisis (Summer 2021)
• Medicare Disadvantage (Summer 2023)

Policymakers and pundits often claim that universal health coverage would cause utilization of care to spike to levels that the health system could not sustain. But recent studies of real world coverage expansions have found no overall increase in hospitalizations or doctor visits following the implementation of Medicare, Medicaid, the Affordable Care Act, and even truly universal health systems in other nations.

Instead or patient pile-ups and intolerable queues, newly insured patients with significant medical needs were finally able to receive care while doctors cut back on unnecessary care for their wealthier and healthier patients. This shift in care was driven by doctors’ ability to prioritize patients based on medical need; previously over-served patients did not suffer from, or generally even notice, the difference.

“The Effects on Hospital Utilization of the 1966 and 2014 Health Insurance Coverage Expansions in the United States” was published July 23, 2019 in the Annals of Internal Medicine. It found that previous coverage expansions in the United States did not result in a net increase in hospital use, but did redistribute care to those with the most pressing medical needs. (PNHP press release here.)

“Coverage Expansions and Utilization of Physician Care: Evidence From the 2014 Affordable Care Act and 1966 Medicare/Medicaid Expansions” was published November 6, 2019 in the American Journal of Public Health. It found that the overall use of physician care did not change after the implementation of large-scale coverage expansions in the late 1960s and mid 2010s. (PNHP press release here.)

“The Effect of Large-scale Health Coverage Expansions in Wealthy Nations on Society-Wide Healthcare Utilization” was published November 20, 2019 in the Journal of General Internal Medicine. It found that coverage expansions in other wealthy nations did not lead to an increase in utilization of care. This held true from New Zealand in 1938 to the U.S. in 2010. (PNHP press release here.)

“Pricing Universal Health Care: How Much Would The Use Of Medical Care Rise?” was published January 5, 2021 in Health Affairs. It estimated that a Medicare-for-All program offering first-dollar universal coverage would lead to a 7-10% increase in outpatient visits, and a 0-3% increase in hospital use, figures far lower than most previous analyses. (PNHP press release here.)

---

Social media threads

PNHP president Dr. Adam Gaffney, lead author on these studies, posted a series of Twitter threads upon publication. Please click on the embedded tweets below for more details, and don’t forget to follow @awgaffney and @PNHP for regular updates on #SinglePayer #MedicareForAll.

Happy to see our long-underway study published today in the @AnnalsofIM! “The Effects on Hospital Utilization of the 1966 and 2014 Health Insurance Coverage Expansions in the United States.” 1/?https://t.co/ex6Xb9pVzd
— Adam W Gaffney (@awgaffney) July 23, 2019

Our new research was just published in the American Journal of Public Health. We examined the effects of the implementation of Medicare/Medicaid in 1966 & the Affordable Care Act 2014 on the use of physician services … https://t.co/v8UaO1TY6H pic.twitter.com/v1ZDqdM0jf
— Adam W Gaffney (@awgaffney) October 17, 2019

We have a new paper just published at @JournalGIM, co-authored with @swoolhandler and David Himmelstein. We believe it informs the ongoing debate over the cost of Medicare-for-All. https://t.co/XFkTuwPkQl pic.twitter.com/8CXAddNwZ7
— Adam W Gaffney (@awgaffney) November 20, 2019

---

Media coverage

• “Can we afford Medicare for All?” by Adam Gaffney, M.D., M.P.H., David Himmelstein, M.D., and Steffie Woolhandler, M.D., M.P.H., Boston Globe, July 23, 2019
  
• “Study: ACA, Medicaid/Medicare Expanded Insurance, Yet Hospital Use Didn’t Rise,” by Yusra Murad, Morning Consult, July 22, 2019
• “Medicare-for-all might not cause surge in hospital use,” by Lisa Rapaport, Reuters, July 23, 2019
• “Harvard researchers: ‘Medicare for All’ wouldn’t overwhelm hospitals,” by Jacqueline Renfrow, Fierce Healthcare, July 22, 2019
  
• “ACA, other coverage expansions not linked with rising hospital use, study shows,” by Shannon Muchmore, Healthcare Dive, July 22, 2019
  
• “Medicare for All unlikely to increase hospital use, study suggests,” by Morgan Haefner, Beckers’ Hospital Review, July 23, 2019
  
• “Study: Health care insurance expansions haven’t spiked hospital admissions,” by Kimberly Leonard and Cassidy Morrison, Washington Examiner, July 23, 2019
• “‘Medicare for All’ likely to keep private payers, but erode margins: Moody’s,” by Ron Shinkman, Healthcare Dive, October 18, 2019
• “Study argues Medicare for All has lower price tag,” by Dan Goldberg, POLITICO Pulse, November 20, 2019
• “New Study Reveals Flawed Predictions of Runaway Costs and Usage Under Medicare for All,” by Kenny Stancil, Common Dreams, January 5, 2021

PNHP’s 2019 Annual Meeting in Philadelphia drew physicians, students, health professionals, and advocates from across the country. Please see below to access a selection of slideshows and handouts from the meeting. To view photos from the meeting, visit our Flickr page.

During the meeting, we encouraged PNHP members and supporters to post to social media using the hashtag #PNHP2019. Click here to read member tweets, and be sure to follow PNHP on Twitter and Facebook so you can continue sharing single-payer content in the future.

Leadership Training (Nov. 1)

Agenda & schedule for the Leadership Training

Single Payer 101: The Medicare for All presentation
By Susan Rogers, M.D.
Download slideshow here

Speaking for single payer
By Ed Weisbart, M.D. and Claudia Fegan, M.D.
Download slideshow here

Single Payer 102: Answering difficult questions
By David Himmelstein, M.D. and Steffie Woolhandler, M.D., M.P.H.

Media 101: Working with traditional media
By Clare Fauke and Jessica Glenza
Download slideshow here

Media 102: Social media and digital tools
By Dixon Galvez-Searle, Alex Cabrera, and Lisa Tan
Download slideshow here

Chapter Organizing 101: Building your PNHP chapter
By Jessica Schorr Saxe, M.D., Denise Finck-Rothman, M.D., and Kaytlin Gilbert
Download slideshow here

Chapter Organizing 102: Building your SNaHP chapter
By Rachel Madley, Stephanie Michael, and Kaytlin Gilbert
Download slideshow here

Activist Tools 101: Storytelling and deep listening
By Ursula Rozum and Nicte Mejia, M.D., M.P.H.

Activist Tools 102: Building a relationship with your legislator
By Winn Periyasamy, Stephanie Kang, and Eagan Kemp

Dinner speakers
SNaHP leaders Alankrita Siddula and Rex Tai outlined the successful campaign to pressure the American Medical Association to leave the anti-single payer Partnership for America’s Health Care Future.
Download slideshow here

March and Rally: Single Payer is for Every Body (Nov. 1)

Leadership Training participants marched from the Sonesta Hotel to nearby Thomas Paine Plaza where we demanded an inclusive and equitable single-payer health system that guarantees comprehensive coverage for ALL people living in the United States.

PNHP members rallied with several allied organizations, including Public Citizen, National Nurses United, Health Care for All PA, and Philly DSA.

Our members created signs earlier in the day, prior to the march. Click here for advice on how to make your own protest sign and email organizer@pnhp.org for advice on how to organize a single-payer rally in your community.

Annual Meeting (Nov. 2)

Agenda & schedule for the Annual Meeting

Health policy update
By David Himmelstein, M.D. and Steffie Woolhandler, M.D., M.P.H.
Download long slide set here
Download short slide set here
Download alternate visual from Dr. Ed Weisbart here (long slide set)

Panel: Health care for every body
Featuring Linda Prine, M.D., M.P.H. (reproductive rights); Nusheen Ameenuddin, M.D., M.P.H., M.P.A. (immigrant health); Lin-Fan Wang, M.D., M.P.H. (LGBTQ health); and Claudia Fegan, M.D. (everybody in)
Download slide sets here (reproductive rights) and here (LGBTQ health)

Economics of single payer
By Adam Gaffney, M.D., M.P.H. and James Kahn, M.D., M.P.H.
Download slides sets here (Dr. Gaffney) and here (Dr. Kahn)

Faulty and faux reform proposals
Janine Petito, M.D. and David Himmelstein, M.D.
Download slideshow here

Hospital financing and global budgets
By Philip Verhoef, M.D., Ph.D. and Steffie Woolhandler, M.D., M.P.H.
Download slideshow here

Research-based health advocacy
By Danny McCormick, M.D., M.P.H.
Download slideshow here

Rural health: Current conditions and the impact of Medicare for All
By John Geyman, M.D.
Download slideshow here

Activism at the state and local level
Moderated by Paul Song, M.D. and featuring Winn Periyasamy, M.P.H.; Pam Gronemeyer, M.D.; Jessica Schorr Saxe, M.D.; and Kathleen Healey, M.D.

Reproductive health care in the era of bans
By Linda Prine, M.D., M.P.H. and Diljeet Singh, M.D., Dr.P.H.
Download slideshow here

LGBTQ health and single payer
By Lin-Fan Wang, M.D., M.P.H. and Mahima Iyengar

Building a diverse movement for single payer: Why and how
By Sanjeev Sriram, M.D., M.P.H. and Roona Ray, M.D.
Download slide sets here (Dr. Sriram) and here (Dr. Ray)

Long-term care, disability rights, and the single-payer movement
By Nadina LaSpina and Henry Moss, Ph.D.

Resolutions as an advocacy tool
By Melinda St. Louis, M.P.P.; Alankrita Siddula; and Michael Kaplan, M.D.
Download slideshow here

Harnessing the business case for Medicare for All
Presenters to be announced

Next steps for the single-payer movement
Panel featuring Robertha Barnes (SNaHP), Jean Ross, R.N. (NNU), and Libby Watson (The New Republic), and moderated by Adam Gaffney, M.D., M.P.H.

Dinner speaker
Abdul El-Sayed, M.D., D.Phil., Former Health Commissioner, City of Detroit
Download slideshow here

Message from Ady Barkan

Prominent single-payer activist Ady Barkan, whose courageous Congressional testimony galvanized Americans in the spring of 2019, and whose memoir, “Eyes to the Wind,” is a must-read for health justice advocates, recorded a welcome message for PNHP’s Annual Meeting. In his message, Ady marveled at the progress that has been made in the fight for single payer, and urged members to renew their commitment to what is now a winnable fight.